COMPARISON OF LEVELS OF PHYSICAL FITNESS BETWEEN HYPERTENSIVE AND NORMOTENSIVE INDIVIDUALS

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dc.contributor.authorBottcher, Lara Belmudes
dc.contributor.authorKokubun, Eduardo [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionCtr Univ Doutor Leao Sampaio
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-28T10:33:22Z
dc.date.available2018-11-28T10:33:22Z
dc.date.issued2017-03-01
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Hypertension is a major risk factor for morbidity and mortality caused by cardiovascular diseases. Studies indicate an inverse relationship between mortality rate and physical fitness level. Objective: To determine if there are differences in physical fitness between hypertensive and normotensive individuals and whether there is an effect of regular physical activity on physical fitness in hypertensive similar to that found in normotensive individuals. Methods: The study included 214 women (>= 40 years), who were part of a physical activity program for 6 months. All subjects were submitted to an anthropometric and physical fitness assessment (AAHPERD). Results: Hypertensive individuals have a worse initial condition in relation to agility (GH initial mean = 24.2 +/- 0.4 sec. and GN = 20.9 +/- 0.8 sec., p<0.01), coordination (GH initial mean = 17.5 +/- 0.7 sec. and GN initial mean = 11.5 +/- 1.2 sec., p<0.01) and aerobic endurance (GH initial mean = 568.5 +/- 12.2 sec. and GN initial mean = 506.8 +/- 21.7 sec., p<0.02). After 6 months of regular physical practice, hypertensive individuals continued to present worse results regarding agility, coordination and aerobic endurance (mean GH 6 months = 22.9 +/- 0.4 sec. and mean GN 6 months = 19.97 +/- 0.7 seconds; p<0.01; GH 6 months = 16.1 +/- 0.7 sec and GN 6 months = 10.6 +/- 1.3 seconds, p<0.01; GH 6 months = 498.9 +/- 20.2 sec, and GN 6 months = 555.7 +/- 11.4 seconds p<0.02, respectively). Conclusion: Hypertensive individuals have worse levels of physical fitness compared to normotensive and the practice of physical activity during the six-month period was not enough to decrease the difference between groups.en
dc.description.affiliationCtr Univ Doutor Leao Sampaio, Educ Fis, Juazeiro Do Norte, CE, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Inst Biociencias Nucl Atividade Fis Esporte Saude, Dept Educ Fis, Educ Fis, Sao Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Inst Biociencias Nucl Atividade Fis Esporte Saude, Dept Educ Fis, Educ Fis, Sao Paulo, Brazil
dc.format.extent114-117
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1517-869220172302168562
dc.identifier.citationRevista Brasileira De Medicina Do Esporte. Sao Paulo Sp: Soc Brasileira Med Esporte, v. 23, n. 2, p. 114-117, 2017.
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/1517-869220172302168562
dc.identifier.fileS1517-86922017000200114.pdf
dc.identifier.issn1517-8692
dc.identifier.scieloS1517-86922017000200114
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/165594
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000400549500006
dc.language.isopor
dc.publisherSoc Brasileira Med Esporte
dc.relation.ispartofRevista Brasileira De Medicina Do Esporte
dc.relation.ispartofsjr0,185
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjecthypertension
dc.subjectphysical fitness
dc.subjectexercise
dc.titleCOMPARISON OF LEVELS OF PHYSICAL FITNESS BETWEEN HYPERTENSIVE AND NORMOTENSIVE INDIVIDUALSen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.rightsHolderSoc Brasileira Med Esporte

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