Residual Impact of Concurrent, Resistance, and High-Intensity Interval Training on Fasting Measures of Glucose Metabolism in Women With Insulin Resistance

Página do item simplificado
dc.contributor.authorAlvarez, Cristian
dc.contributor.authorCiolac, Emmanuel Gomes [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorGuimarães, Guilherme Veiga
dc.contributor.authorAndrade, David C
dc.contributor.authorVasquez-Muñoz, Manuel
dc.contributor.authorMonsalves-Álvarez, Matías
dc.contributor.authorDelgado-Floody, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorAlonso-Martínez, Alicia M.
dc.contributor.authorIzquierdo, Mikel
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidad de Los Lagos
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidad de Antofagasta
dc.contributor.institutionClinica Santa Maria
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidad de O’higgins
dc.contributor.institutionMotion Health and Performance Center
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidad de La Frontera
dc.contributor.institutionIdiSNA
dc.contributor.institutionInstituto de Salud Carlos III
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-01T11:07:38Z
dc.date.available2022-05-01T11:07:38Z
dc.date.issued2021-11-11
dc.description.abstractWe sought to assess the residual effects (post 72-h training cessation) on fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and fasting insulin (FI) after 12-weeks of high-intensity interval training (HIIT), resistance training (RT), or concurrent training (CT) in women with insulin resistance (IR). We also aimed to determine the training-induced, post-training residual impact of CT. A total of adult 45 women (age 38.5±9.2years) were included in the final analysis and were assigned to a control (CG; n=13, BMI 28.3±3.6kg/m2), HIIT [n=14, BMI 28.6±3.6kg/m2, three sessions/wk., 80–100% of the maximum heart rate (HRmax)], RT [n=8, BMI 29.4±5.5kg/m2, two sessions/wk., 8–10 points of the modified Borg, corresponding to 20 to 50% range of one maximum repetition test (1RM)], or CT group (n=10, BMI 29.1±3.0kg/m2, three sessions/wk., 80–100% of HRmax, and 8–10 Borg, or 20 to 50% range of 1RM, to each HIIT and RT compounds), with the latter including both HIIT and RT regimens. Training interventions lasted 12-weeks. The main outcomes were FPG and FI measured at pre- and 24-h and 72-h post-training (FPG24h, FI24h, and FPG72h, FI72h, respectively). Secondary endpoints were body composition/anthropometry and the adiposity markers waist circumference (WC) and tricípital skinfold (TSF). The residual effects 72-h post-training [delta (∆)] were significantly poorer (all p<0.01) in the CT group (∆FPG72h+6.6mg/dl, η2: 0.76) than in the HIIT (∆FPG72h+1.2mg/dl, η2: 0.07) and RT (∆FPG72h+1.0mg/dl, η2: 0.05) groups. These findings reveal that HIIT reduces FPG and RT reduces FI 24-h post-training; both exercise interventions alone have remarkably better residual effects on FPG and FI (post-72h) than CT in women with insulin resistance.en
dc.description.affiliationQuality of Life and Wellness Research Group Department of Health Universidad de Los Lagos
dc.description.affiliationExercise and Chronic Disease Research Laboratory Department of Physical Education School of Sciences São Paulo State University (UNESP)
dc.description.affiliationHeart Institute School of Medicine University of São Paulo
dc.description.affiliationCentro de Investigación en Fisiología y Medicina de Altura (FiMedAlt) Biomedical Department Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Universidad de Antofagasta
dc.description.affiliationClinica Santa Maria
dc.description.affiliationInstituto de Ciencias de La Salud Universidad de O’higgins
dc.description.affiliationHuman Performance Laboratory Motion Health and Performance Center
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Physical Education Sports and Recreation Universidad de La Frontera
dc.description.affiliationNavarrabiomed Hospital Universitario de Navarra (HUN) Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA) IdiSNA
dc.description.affiliationCIBER of Frailty and Healthy Aging (CIBERFES) Instituto de Salud Carlos III
dc.description.affiliationUnespExercise and Chronic Disease Research Laboratory Department of Physical Education School of Sciences São Paulo State University (UNESP)
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad, Gobierno de España
dc.description.sponsorshipIdMinisterio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad, Gobierno de España: PI17/01814
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2021.760206
dc.identifier.citationFrontiers in Physiology, v. 12.
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fphys.2021.760206
dc.identifier.issn1664-042X
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85120713994
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/233877
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofFrontiers in Physiology
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectconcurrent training
dc.subjecthigh-intensity interval training
dc.subjectinsulin resistance
dc.subjectmetabolism
dc.subjectresistance training
dc.titleResidual Impact of Concurrent, Resistance, and High-Intensity Interval Training on Fasting Measures of Glucose Metabolism in Women With Insulin Resistanceen
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.departmentEducação Física - FCpt

Arquivos

Coleções

Bauru - FC - Faculdade de Ciências