Diversity of Mammomonogamus (Nematoda: Syngamidae) in large African herbivores

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dc.contributor.authorČervená, Barbora
dc.contributor.authorHrazdilová, Kristýna
dc.contributor.authorVallo, Peter
dc.contributor.authorPafčo, Barbora
dc.contributor.authorFenyková, Tereza
dc.contributor.authorPetrželková, Klára Judita
dc.contributor.authorTodd, Angelique
dc.contributor.authorTagg, Nikki
dc.contributor.authorWangue, Nadege
dc.contributor.authorLux Hoppe, Estevam G. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorMoraes, Marcela Figuerêdo Duarte [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorLapera, Ivan Moura [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorde Souza Pollo, Andressa [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorde Albuquerque, Ana Cláudia Alexandre [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorModrý, David
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences
dc.contributor.institutionVeterinary Research Institute
dc.contributor.institutionCzech Academy of Sciences
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of Ulm
dc.contributor.institutionBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences
dc.contributor.institutionLiberec Zoo
dc.contributor.institutionDzanga-Sangha Protected Areas
dc.contributor.institutionRoyal Zoological Society of Antwerp
dc.contributor.institutionWWF Kudu-Zumbo Programme
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-11T16:52:00Z
dc.date.available2018-12-11T16:52:00Z
dc.date.issued2018-04-01
dc.description.abstractFour species of Mammomonogamus are known from large African herbivores. A recent study demonstrated that a single Mammomonogamus species was shared by both western lowland gorillas (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) and African forest elephants (Loxodonta cyclotis) in Central African Republic, suggesting lower species diversity than previously described in literature. We examined more than 500 fecal samples collected from sympatric African forest elephants, western lowland gorillas, and African forest buffaloes (Syncerus caffer nanus) at four study sites across Central Africa and examined them by coproscopic methods to detect Mammomonogamus eggs, which were found at three of the study sites. Subsequently, sequences of 18S rDNA, 28S rDNA, and cox1 amplified from individual eggs were analyzed. Phylogenetic analyses of both nuclear and mitochondrial DNA revealed two clades: one formed by sequences originating from Gabonese buffaloes and the other comprising gorillas and elephants. The gorilla–elephant clade was further differentiated depending on the locality. We show the existence of at least two distinct species of Mammomonogamus, M. loxodontis in elephants and gorillas and M. nasicola in buffaloes. The available information on Mammomonogamus in African herbivores is reviewed.en
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Pathology and Parasitology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Palackého tř. 1946/1
dc.description.affiliationCentral European Institute for Technology (CEITEC) University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Palackého tř. 1946/1
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Virology Veterinary Research Institute, Hudcova 296/70
dc.description.affiliationInstitute of Vertebrate Biology Czech Academy of Sciences, Květná 8
dc.description.affiliationEvolutionary Ecology and Conservation Genomics University of Ulm, Albert Einstein Allee 11
dc.description.affiliationInstitute of Parasitology Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 31
dc.description.affiliationLiberec Zoo, Lidové sady 425/1
dc.description.affiliationWWF Dzanga-Sangha Protected Areas
dc.description.affiliationProjet Grands Singes Centre for Research and Conservation Royal Zoological Society of Antwerp, Koningin Astridplein 20–26
dc.description.affiliationWWF Kudu-Zumbo Programme
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Estadual Paulista—UNESP Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias Câmpus de Jaboticabal, Via de Acesso Prof. Paulo Donato Castelane, S/N
dc.description.affiliationVeterinary Medicine and Animal Science School UNESP—São Paulo State University, Rua Prof. Doutor Walter Mauricio Correa, S/N
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniversidade Estadual Paulista—UNESP Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias Câmpus de Jaboticabal, Via de Acesso Prof. Paulo Donato Castelane, S/N
dc.description.affiliationUnespVeterinary Medicine and Animal Science School UNESP—São Paulo State University, Rua Prof. Doutor Walter Mauricio Correa, S/N
dc.format.extent1013-1024
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-018-5777-y
dc.identifier.citationParasitology Research, v. 117, n. 4, p. 1013-1024, 2018.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00436-018-5777-y
dc.identifier.file2-s2.0-85042379266.pdf
dc.identifier.issn1432-1955
dc.identifier.issn0932-0113
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85042379266
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/170691
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofParasitology Research
dc.relation.ispartofsjr0,991
dc.relation.ispartofsjr0,991
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectAfrican forest buffalo
dc.subjectAfrican forest elephant
dc.subjectGorilla
dc.subjectHost specificity
dc.subjectMammomonogamus
dc.subjectParasite sharing
dc.titleDiversity of Mammomonogamus (Nematoda: Syngamidae) in large African herbivoresen
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.author.orcid0000-0003-4915-7263[1]

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