Early impairment of cognitive functions in Parkinson's disease
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Data
2007-06-01
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Coorientador
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Resumo
Background: Impairment in non-motor functions such as disturbances of some executive functions are also common events in Parkinson's disease patients. Objective: To verify the performance of Parkinson's disease patients in activities requiring visuoconstructive and visuospatial skills. Method: Thirty elderly patients with mild or moderate stages of Parkinson's disease were studied. The assessment of the clinical condition was based on the unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (56.28; SD=33.48), Hoehn and Yahr (2.2; SD=0.83), Schwab and England (78.93%), clock drawing test (7.36; SD=2.51), and mini-mental state examination (26.48; SD=10.11). Pearson's correlation and stepwise multiple regression were used for statistical analyses. Results: The patients presented deterioration in visuospatial and visuoconstructive skills. Conclusion: The clock drawing test proved to be a useful predictive tool for identifying early cognitive impairment in these individuals.
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Palavras-chave
Cognition disorders , Neuropsychological tests , Parkinson's disease , pramipexole , selegiline , clinical assessment tool , cognitive defect , correlation coefficient , depth perception , early diagnosis , monotherapy , motor performance , neuropsychological test , outcome assessment , Parkinson disease , predictor variable , statistical analysis , Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale , Severity of Illness Index , Space Perception , Visual Perception
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Inglês
Como citar
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, v. 65, n. 2 B, p. 406-410, 2007.