Concurrent training and taurine improve lipid profile in postmenopausal women

dc.contributor.authorBuonani, Camila [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorRossi, Fabrício Eduardo
dc.contributor.authorDiniz, Tiego Aparecido
dc.contributor.authorFortaleza, Ana Claúdia
dc.contributor.authorViezel, Juliana [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorPicolo, Malena Ricci [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Rômulo A. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorJúnior, Ismael Forte Freitas [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionImmunometabolism of the skeletal muscle and of the exercise research group
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)
dc.contributor.institutionPresidente Prudente
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-06T16:35:47Z
dc.date.available2019-10-06T16:35:47Z
dc.date.issued2019-03-01
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Taurine plays an important role in metabolism and can positively influence body composition, since it is believed that in appropriate concentrations this amino acid (AA) can reduce perceived exertion, thereby delaying the onset of fatigue; however, the effect of this AA combined with concurrent training in postmenopausal women is unknown. Objective: To analyze the effects of concurrent training (aerobic+resistance) and taurine supplementation on the metabolic profile of postmenopausal women. Methods: Forty-three postmenopausal women were randomly divided into the following groups: Control (C [N=13]), Taurine (T [N = 8]), Taurine+Exercise (TE [N=13]), and Placebo+Exercise (E [N=9]). The supplemented groups received capsules corresponding to a daily taurine intake of 1.5 g. Concurrent training (CT) took place three times a week and consisted of 50 minutes of resistance training and 30 minutes of aerobic training. Body composition was assessed using DXA, in addition to biochemical profile analysis: triglycerides, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. The intervention period lasted for eight weeks. Statistical significance was set at 5%. Results: The TE group presented a statistical reduction in terms of relative change in the percentage of total body fat (%) (-4.1±3.0) and trunk fat (%) (-4.4±3.9), with greater lean body mass (kg) gain (3.9±2.5) when compared to groups C(0.3±3.7, p=0.005; 0.8±4.3, p=0.024; -1.1±3.1, p<0.001; respectively) and T (1.2±3.4, p=0.004; 1.6±5.4, p=0.023 -1.2±2.9; p=0.002; respectively). The TE group presented a greater percentage reduction of total cholesterol (-5.8±7.1 mg/dl) when compared to group T (11.5±19.1 mg/dl). The TE group presented a significant decrease in LDL-c (-13.6±9.2 mg/dl) compared to groups C (3.5±13.9 mg/dl, p=0.014) and T (9.9±24.3 mg/dl, p=0.027). Conclusion: The combination of concurrent training and taurine supplementation promoted a reduction in total cholesterol and LDL-c levels in postmenopausal women. Level of Evidence I; Study type: Randomized clinical study.en
dc.description.affiliationPost-Graduate Program in Movement Sciences Department of Physical Education Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Presidente Prudente
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI) Department of Physical Education Immunometabolism of the skeletal muscle and of the exercise research group
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Universidade de São Paulo (USP
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE) Presidente Prudente
dc.description.affiliationPost-Graduate Program in Physiotherapy Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Presidente Prudente
dc.description.affiliationUnespPost-Graduate Program in Movement Sciences Department of Physical Education Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Presidente Prudente
dc.description.affiliationUnespPost-Graduate Program in Physiotherapy Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Presidente Prudente
dc.format.extent121-126
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1517-869220192502196932
dc.identifier.citationRevista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte, v. 25, n. 2, p. 121-126, 2019.
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/1517-869220192502196932
dc.identifier.fileS1517-86922019000200121.pdf
dc.identifier.issn1517-8692
dc.identifier.scieloS1517-86922019000200121
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85067470936
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/189282
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofRevista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectBody composition
dc.subjectMetabolism
dc.subjectResistance training
dc.titleConcurrent training and taurine improve lipid profile in postmenopausal womenen
dc.titleEntrenamiento concurrido junto con taurina mejora perfil lipídico en mujeres posmenopáusicases
dc.titleTreinamento concorrente e taurina melhoram perfil lipídico em mulheres pós menopausapt
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.author.lattes4886508734236745[1]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0001-9717-0433[1]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0001-9717-0433[2]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-2655-9588[3]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0003-3302-663X[4]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0003-0282-8920[5]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0003-0282-8920[6]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0003-1576-8090[7]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-5071-0428[8]
unesp.departmentEducação Física - FCTpt
unesp.departmentFisioterapia - FCTpt

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