Defaunation precipitates the extinction of evolutionarily distinct interactions in the Anthropocene

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dc.contributor.authorEmer, Carine [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorGaletti, Mauro [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorPizo, Marco A. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorJordano, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorVerdu, Miguel
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionCSIC
dc.contributor.institutionUVEG
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-04T12:39:15Z
dc.date.available2019-10-04T12:39:15Z
dc.date.issued2019-06-01
dc.description.abstractSpecies on Earth are interconnected with each other through ecological interactions. Defaunation can erode those connections, yet we lack evolutionary predictions about the consequences of losing interactions in human-modified ecosystems. We quantified the fate of the evolutionary history of avian-seed dispersal interactions across tropical forest fragments by combining the evolutionary distinctness of the pairwise-partner species, a proxy to their unique functional features. Both large-seeded plant and large-bodied bird species showed the highest evolutionary distinctness. We estimate a loss of 3.5 to 4.7 x 10(4) million years of cumulative evolutionary history of interactions due to defaunation. Bird-driven local extinctions mainly erode the most evolutionarily distinct interactions. However, the persistence of less evolutionarily distinct bird species in defaunated areas exerts a phylogenetic rescue effect through seed dispersal of evolutionarily distinct plant species.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Inst Biociencias, Dept Ecol, CP 199, BR-13506900 Rio Claro, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Inst Biociencias, Dept Zool, CP 199, BR-13506900 Rio Claro, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationCSIC, EBD, Integrat Ecol Grp, Av Amer Vespucio 26, E-41092 Seville, Spain
dc.description.affiliationUVEG, CSIC, GV, Ctr Invest Desertificac, E-46113 Valencia, Spain
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Inst Biociencias, Dept Ecol, CP 199, BR-13506900 Rio Claro, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Inst Biociencias, Dept Zool, CP 199, BR-13506900 Rio Claro, SP, Brazil
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.description.sponsorshipConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
dc.description.sponsorshipSevero Ochoa Excellence Award
dc.description.sponsorshipEcometas excellence network
dc.description.sponsorshipIdFAPESP: FAPESP: 2014/01986-0
dc.description.sponsorshipIdFAPESP: 2015/15172-7
dc.description.sponsorshipIdFAPESP: 2016/18355-8
dc.description.sponsorshipIdFAPESP: 2017/25605-3
dc.description.sponsorshipIdSevero Ochoa Excellence Award: SEV-2012-0262
dc.description.sponsorshipIdSevero Ochoa Excellence Award: CGL2017-82847P
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCNPq: PVE-401258/2012
dc.description.sponsorshipIdEcometas excellence network: CGL2016-81706-REDT
dc.format.extent8
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aav6699
dc.identifier.citationScience Advances. Washington: Amer Assoc Advancement Science, v. 5, n. 6, 8 p., 2019.
dc.identifier.doi10.1126/sciadv.aav6699
dc.identifier.issn2375-2548
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/185868
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000473798500031
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherAmer Assoc Advancement Science
dc.relation.ispartofScience Advances
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.titleDefaunation precipitates the extinction of evolutionarily distinct interactions in the Anthropoceneen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.rightsHolderAmer Assoc Advancement Science
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-1258-2816[1]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-8187-8696[2]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0003-2142-9116[4]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-9778-7692[5]

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Artigos - Ecologia - IBRC
Artigos - Zoologia - IBRC