Mechanical Chiseling and the Cover Crop Effect on the Common Bean Yield in the Brazilian Cerrado
dc.contributor.author | Do Nascimento, Vagner [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Arf, Orivaldo [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Alves, Marlene Cristina [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | de Souza, Epitácio José | |
dc.contributor.author | da Silva, Paulo Ricardo Teodoro | |
dc.contributor.author | Kaneko, Flávio Hiroshi | |
dc.contributor.author | Jalal, Arshad [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Oliveira, Carlos Eduardo da Silva [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Sabundjian, Michelle Traete | |
dc.contributor.author | Ferrari, Samuel [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Buzo, Fernando de Souza [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Teixeira Filho, Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.institution | Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) | |
dc.contributor.institution | Faculty Unibras of Goiás | |
dc.contributor.institution | Chapadão Foundation | |
dc.contributor.institution | Federal University of Triangulo Mineiro (UFTM) | |
dc.contributor.institution | Faculty of Social and Agrarian Sciences of Itapeva | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-03-01T21:14:57Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-03-01T21:14:57Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022-05-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | Core Ideas: (1) Superficial soil compaction in a no-tillage system. (2) Cultivation of cover crops in succession with annual crops. (3) Soil decompression with cultivation of the predecessor soil cover. (4) Unpacking soil with mechanical chiseling. (5) Biological chiseling with the cover crop effect on the common bean yield. Mechanical soil intervention with a chisel in cover crops (CC) is a promis-ing alternative strategy to minimize superficial compaction of soil in a no-tillage system (NTS) of the Brazilian Cerrado. Thus, the objective of the current study was to evaluate the effects of mechanical chiseling associated with successor and predecessor cover crops on agronomic components and the grain yield of the common bean in NTS for two consecutive years. The experiment was designed in randomized blocks in a 5 × 2 factorial scheme with four replications. The treatments consisted of five cover crops (Cajanus cajan, Crotalaria juncea, Urochloa ruziziensis and Pennisetum glaucum and fallow), associated or not with soil mechanical chiseling. The results indicated that cultivation of C. juncea and U. ruziziensis as cover crops increased the initial and the final plant population and the number of pods plant−1 of the common bean. The cultivation of P. glaucum as a predecessor crop with chiseling was observed with greater shoot dry matter and a greater number of grains pod−1 and plant−1 of the common bean while C. cajan and C. juncea have increased leaf N content in the common bean. The predecessor crops of C. juncea and P. glaucum with chiseling increased the grain yield of the “winter” common bean in succession. Therefore, cultivation of C. juncea and P. glaucum as predecessor crops along with chiseling are considered a sustainable strategy for improving the growth and the yield of successive crops in a no-tillage system of the Brazilian Cerrado. | en |
dc.description.affiliation | Department of Plant Production Faculty of Agricultural and Technological Sciences São Paulo State University (UNESP), SP | |
dc.description.affiliation | Food Technology and Social Economy Faculty of Engineering Department of Crop Science São Paulo State University (UNESP), SP | |
dc.description.affiliation | Rural Engineering and Soils (DEFERS) Department of Plant Protection Faculty of Engineering São Paulo State University (UNESP), SP | |
dc.description.affiliation | Faculty Unibras of Goiás, GO | |
dc.description.affiliation | Precision Agriculture Chapadão Foundation, MS | |
dc.description.affiliation | Agronomy Campus of Iturama Federal University of Triangulo Mineiro (UFTM), MG | |
dc.description.affiliation | Department of Plant Science Faculty of Social and Agrarian Sciences of Itapeva, SP | |
dc.description.affiliationUnesp | Department of Plant Production Faculty of Agricultural and Technological Sciences São Paulo State University (UNESP), SP | |
dc.description.affiliationUnesp | Food Technology and Social Economy Faculty of Engineering Department of Crop Science São Paulo State University (UNESP), SP | |
dc.description.affiliationUnesp | Rural Engineering and Soils (DEFERS) Department of Plant Protection Faculty of Engineering São Paulo State University (UNESP), SP | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) | |
dc.description.sponsorshipId | FAPESP: 2012/05945-0 | |
dc.description.sponsorshipId | CAPES: 88887.592666/2020-00|0242/2021 | |
dc.identifier | http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12050616 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Agriculture (Switzerland), v. 12, n. 5, 2022. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/agriculture12050616 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2077-0472 | |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85129641589 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11449/241652 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Agriculture (Switzerland) | |
dc.source | Scopus | |
dc.subject | Crotalaria juncea | |
dc.subject | green manure | |
dc.subject | Pennisetum glaucum | |
dc.subject | Phaseolus vulgaris L | |
dc.subject | soil compaction | |
dc.subject | Urochloa ruziziensis | |
dc.title | Mechanical Chiseling and the Cover Crop Effect on the Common Bean Yield in the Brazilian Cerrado | en |
dc.type | Artigo | |
unesp.campus | Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Instituto de Ciências e Engenharia, Itapeva | pt |
unesp.department | Engenharia Industrial Madeireira - ICE | pt |