Gas exchange and ventilation during dormancy in the tegu lizard Tupinambis merianae

dc.contributor.authorDe Andrade, D. V.
dc.contributor.authorAbe, Augusto Shinya [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2014-02-26T17:09:15Z
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-20T13:59:10Z
dc.date.available2014-02-26T17:09:15Z
dc.date.available2014-05-20T13:59:10Z
dc.date.issued1999-12-01
dc.description.abstractThe tegu lizard Tupinambis merianae exhibits an episodic ventilatory pattern when dormant at 17 degrees C but a uniform ventilatory pattern when dormant at 25 degrees C. At 17 degrees C, ventilatory episodes were composed of 1-22 breaths interspaced by non-ventilatory periods lasting 1.8-26min, Dormancy at the higher body temperature was accompanied by higher rates of O-2 consumption and ventilation. The increase in ventilation was due only to increases in breathing frequency with no change observed in tidal volume. The air convection requirement for O-2 did not differ at the two body temperatures. The respiratory quotient was 0.8 at 17 degrees C and 1.0 at 25 degrees C. We found no consistent relationship between expired gas composition and the start/end of the ventilatory period during episodic breathing at 17 degrees C. However, following non-ventilatory periods of increasing duration, there was an increase in the pulmonary O-2 extraction that was not coupled to an equivalent increase in elimination of CO2 from the lungs. None of the changes in the variables studied could alone explain the initiation/termination of episodic ventilation in the tegus, suggesting that breathing episodes are shaped by a complex interaction between many variables. The estimated oxidative cost of breathing in dormant tegus at 17 degrees C was equivalent to 52.3% of the total metabolic rate, indicating that breathing is the most costly activity during dormancy.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Zool, BR-13506900 Rio Claro, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Zool, BR-13506900 Rio Claro, SP, Brazil
dc.format.extent3677-3685
dc.identifierhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10574745
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Experimental Biology. Cambridge: Company of Biologists Ltd, v. 202, n. 24, p. 3677-3685, 1999.
dc.identifier.issn0022-0949
dc.identifier.lattes8776757457144680
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/21033
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000084783000019
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherCompany of Biologists Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Experimental Biology
dc.relation.ispartofjcr3.179
dc.relation.ispartofsjr1,611
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso restrito
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectgas exchangept
dc.subjectventilationpt
dc.subjectbreathing patternpt
dc.subjectmetabolic ratept
dc.subjectcost of breathingpt
dc.subjectdormancypt
dc.subjecttegu lizardpt
dc.subjectTupinambis merianaept
dc.titleGas exchange and ventilation during dormancy in the tegu lizard Tupinambis merianaeen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.licensehttp://jeb.biologists.org/site/journal/rights_permissions.xhtml
dcterms.rightsHolderCompany of Biologists Ltd
unesp.author.lattes8776757457144680[2]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-6765-8726[2]
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Instituto de Biociências, Rio Claropt

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