Decomposition of Eucalyptus grandis and Acacia mangium leaves and fine roots in tropical conditions did not meet the Home Field Advantage hypothesis

dc.contributor.authorBachega, Luciana Ruggiero
dc.contributor.authorBouillet, Jean-Pierre
dc.contributor.authorde Cássia Piccolo, Marisa
dc.contributor.authorSaint-André, Laurent
dc.contributor.authorBouvet, Jean-Marc
dc.contributor.authorNouvellon, Yann
dc.contributor.authorde Moraes Gonçalves, José Leonardo
dc.contributor.authorRobin, Agnès
dc.contributor.authorLaclau, Jean-Paul [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)
dc.contributor.institutionUMR Eco and Sols
dc.contributor.institutionUR BEF
dc.contributor.institutionUMR AGAP
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-11T16:39:23Z
dc.date.available2018-12-11T16:39:23Z
dc.date.issued2016-01-01
dc.description.abstractUnlike Eucalyptus monocultures, nitrogen fixing trees are likely to improve the soil nutrient status through the decomposition of N-enriched litter. The Home Field Advantage (HFA) hypothesis states that plants can create conditions that increase the decomposition rates of their own litter. However, there may not be any HFA when most of the decomposers are generalists. A reciprocal transplant decomposition experiment of fine roots and leaves of Acacia mangium and Eucalyptus grandis was undertaken in monocultures of these two species to test the HFA hypothesis using a complete randomized design with three blocks. Three litterbags containing leaf or fine root residues of each species were collected every 3 months from each plot over 12 months for fine roots and 24 months for leaves. The litter mass and C, N and P concentrations were measured at each sampling date. The concentrations of C-compounds were measured 0, 12 and 24 months from the start of the experiment. There was no evidence of HFA for either the leaves or the fine roots of either species. The decomposition rates were slower for Acacia litter than for Eucalyptus litter even though initial N concentrations were 1.9-2.9 times higher and P concentrations were 1.5-3.3 times higher in the Acacia residues. N:P ratios were greater than 20-30 for the residues of both species, with the highest values for Acacia. Litter decomposition depended partly on the C quality of the litter, primarily in terms of water soluble compounds and lignin content. As shown recently in tropical rainforests, these results suggest that the activity of decomposers is limited by energy starvation in tropical planted forests. Decomposer activity may also have been limited by P availability which may not have been directly related to the P concentrations or C:P ratios in the residues.en
dc.description.affiliationUSP CENA, 303 Av. Centenario
dc.description.affiliationUSP ESALQ, 11 Av. Padua Dias
dc.description.affiliationCIRAD UMR Eco and Sols, 2 Place Viala
dc.description.affiliationINRA UR BEF, Rue de l'Arboretum
dc.description.affiliationCIRAD UMR AGAP, Avenue Agropolis
dc.description.affiliationUNESP Ciência Florestal, 1780 Rua José Barbosa de Barros
dc.description.affiliationUnespUNESP Ciência Florestal, 1780 Rua José Barbosa de Barros
dc.format.extent33-43
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2015.09.026
dc.identifier.citationForest Ecology and Management, v. 359, p. 33-43.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.foreco.2015.09.026
dc.identifier.file2-s2.0-84942799388.pdf
dc.identifier.issn0378-1127
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84942799388
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/168049
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofForest Ecology and Management
dc.relation.ispartofsjr1,625
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectDecomposers
dc.subjectLignin
dc.subjectLitter quality
dc.subjectN
dc.subjectP
dc.subjectWater soluble compounds
dc.titleDecomposition of Eucalyptus grandis and Acacia mangium leaves and fine roots in tropical conditions did not meet the Home Field Advantage hypothesisen
dc.typeArtigo

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