Yield of criollo cowpea beans as a function of row spacing and number of plants per hill

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dc.contributor.authorCamara, Felipe Thomaz da
dc.contributor.authorDuarte Mota, Antonio Marcos
dc.contributor.authorAraujo Nicolau, Francisca Edcarla de [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorPinto, Antonio Alves
dc.contributor.authorFranciele da Silva, Josefa Maria
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Fed Cariri
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Fed Ceara
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-26T16:04:25Z
dc.date.available2018-11-26T16:04:25Z
dc.date.issued2018-04-01
dc.description.abstractCowpea beans are one of the main crops in the Northeast region, and it can be cultivated for grain production or in green pods. This article aimed to evaluate the development and yield of cowpea beans in grains and green pods related of the spacing between plants and the practice of thinning in the Cariri region of Ceara State, Brazil. The trial was run at Sitio Pintado in the municipality of Missao Velha, Ceara, Brazil, in a randomized complete block design in a 2x3 factorial scheme, with four replications. The first factor was the spacing between plants (0.50, 0.33 and 0.25 m), and the second was the practice of thinning (with and without thinning). To evaluate the development and yield of green beans, the following variables were analyzed: Plant population, number of pods per plant, the mass of green pods per plant, green mass per pod, and green pods yield. Regarding the variables of bean in grains at 11% moisture, the number of grains per pod, the grain mass per plant, the mass of 100 grains and the grain yield were evaluated. The thinning practice allowed higher values of production per plant, but without improvements in the yield of green beans and pods. For the spacing between the plants, it was observed that the higher yield of grains was for the spacing of 0.4 m, with values of 1,633 kg ha(-1).en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Cariri, Ctr Ciencias Agr & Biodiversidade, Crato, Ceara, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Ceara, Campus Pici, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
dc.format.extent19-24
dc.identifier.citationRevista De Agricultura Neotropical. Dourados: Univ Estadual Mato Grosso Sul, v. 5, n. 2, p. 19-24, 2018.
dc.identifier.issn2358-6303
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/160421
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000438156900004
dc.language.isopor
dc.publisherUniv Estadual Mato Grosso Sul
dc.relation.ispartofRevista De Agricultura Neotropical
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso restrito
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectgrains
dc.subjectgreen pods
dc.subjectplant spacing
dc.subjectthinning
dc.titleYield of criollo cowpea beans as a function of row spacing and number of plants per hillen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.rightsHolderUniv Estadual Mato Grosso Sul

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