Termite pests in eucalyptus forests of brazil

dc.contributor.authorWilcken, Carlos Frederico [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorRaetano, Carlos Gilberto [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorForti, Luiz Carlos [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-27T11:20:24Z
dc.date.available2014-05-27T11:20:24Z
dc.date.issued2002-01-01
dc.description.abstractThe termite problem in eucalyptus forest plantations in Brazil has been registered since 1908. The main termite pests can be separated in four groups: a) seedling/sapling termites; b) heartwood termites; c) bark termites and d) wood termites. The termites in the first group attack root and stalk bases of young eucalyptus plants. The most common species are Syntermes spp. and Cornitermes spp. and they are a serious obstacle to early eucalyptus developing. The heartwood termites attack formed trees destroying eucalyptus heartwood. Coptotermes testaceus is the most cited species in reports, but more species probably occur. Plant mortality caused by seedling/sapling termites vary of 10-70 %. There are not effective control methods to heartwood termites. The main seedling/sapling termite control strategy is the chemical barrier around root systems of plants. Nowadays, studies are being carried out to determine monitoring systems to termite infestations. Early results indicate that proportionally, few areas really need insecticide application, due to spatial distribution of termites to be aggregated. Therefore, it is necessary to develope techniques rationalizing insecticide utilization in eucalyptus plantations, to keep production systems feasible and to be suitable for environmental exigencies.en
dc.description.affiliationDept. Plant Production FCA / UNESP (Sao Paulo State Univ.) Campus of Botucatu, P.O. Box 237, 18603-970 Botucatu - SP
dc.description.affiliationUnespDept. Plant Production FCA / UNESP (Sao Paulo State Univ.) Campus of Botucatu, P.O. Box 237, 18603-970 Botucatu - SP
dc.format.extent179-190
dc.identifierhttp://periodicos.uefs.br/ojs/index.php/sociobiology/issue/archive
dc.identifier.citationSociobiology, v. 40, n. 1, p. 179-190, 2002.
dc.identifier.issn0361-6525
dc.identifier.lattes7353607022049208
dc.identifier.lattes1801932562729311
dc.identifier.lattes6187684824965648
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-0036000808
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/66807
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000175418800015
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofSociobiology
dc.relation.ispartofjcr0.604
dc.relation.ispartofsjr0,396
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectForest pest
dc.subjectInsect damage
dc.subjectPest control
dc.subjectCoptotermes testaceus
dc.subjectCornitermes
dc.subjectEucalyptus
dc.subjectHexapoda
dc.subjectInsecta
dc.subjectIsoptera
dc.subjectSyntermes
dc.titleTermite pests in eucalyptus forests of brazilen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.licensehttp://periodicos.uefs.br/ojs/index.php/sociobiology/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
unesp.author.lattes7353607022049208[1]
unesp.author.lattes1801932562729311[2]
unesp.author.lattes6187684824965648
unesp.author.orcid0000-0001-9875-4158[1]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0001-8897-9310[2]
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas, Botucatupt
unesp.departmentProdução e Melhoramento Vegetal - FCApt
unesp.departmentFitotecnia, Tecnologia de Alimentos e Socioeconomia - FEISpt

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