Sources, Rates and Time of Nitrogen Application on Maize Crops under No-Tillage System

dc.contributor.authorSouza, J. A.
dc.contributor.authorBuzetti, S. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira Filho, M. C. M. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, A.
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionNatl Soybean Res Ctr Empresa Brasileira Pesquisa
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-26T15:37:40Z
dc.date.available2018-11-26T15:37:40Z
dc.date.issued2016-01-01
dc.description.abstractQuantitatively, nitrogen (N) is the foremost nutrient for maize crops (Zea mays L.), but the N source to increase the grain productivity still needs more investigation. Thus, the aim of this experiment was to study sources, rates and time of N application on the crop yield and agronomic characteristics of the maize under no-tillage system. The experiment was carried out during two growing seasons on an Oxisol under the factorial 5 x 3 x 3 scheme with five N rates (0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 kg ha(-1)) and three sources (ammonium-sulfate-nitrate as inhibitor of the nitrification (ASN+I), ammonium sulfate (AS) and urea); we applied them two times with four replicates: first time at the sowing or later under side dressing when the plants had the six leaves stage. In the first year, the sources of N had no influence on the number of grain line /ear (NGLE), grain number/line (GNL), total number of grain/ear (TNFE), biomass of 100 grain, plant height (PH), height of the first ear insertion (AFEI) and stalk diameter, in contrast with the foliar N content and the crop yield. Early fertilization with N at the sowing time can afford applications as well as the total side dressing. The increase of the rates had positive influence on the N foliar content, plant height and 100 grains biomass. The highest productivities were found with rates above the threshold of 150 kg ha(-1), no matter the sources and the fertilization time.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Londrina, Dept Crop Sci, Londrina, Parana, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationSao Paulo State Univ, Dept Crop Sci, Ilha Solteira, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationNatl Soybean Res Ctr Empresa Brasileira Pesquisa, Dept Soil Sci, Londrina, Parana, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespSao Paulo State Univ, Dept Crop Sci, Ilha Solteira, SP, Brazil
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.description.sponsorshipIdFAPESP: FAPESP 2006/04277-3
dc.format.extent2200-2207
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00103624.2016.1228948
dc.identifier.citationCommunications In Soil Science And Plant Analysis. Philadelphia: Taylor & Francis Inc, v. 47, n. 19, p. 2200-2207, 2016.
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/00103624.2016.1228948
dc.identifier.fileWOS000390662700005.pdf
dc.identifier.issn0010-3624
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/159263
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000390662700005
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Inc
dc.relation.ispartofCommunications In Soil Science And Plant Analysis
dc.relation.ispartofsjr0,341
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectAmmonium sulfate
dc.subjectammonium sulfate nitrate
dc.subjectnitrogen fertilization
dc.subjecturea
dc.subjectZea mays L.
dc.titleSources, Rates and Time of Nitrogen Application on Maize Crops under No-Tillage Systemen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.licensehttp://journalauthors.tandf.co.uk/permissions/reusingOwnWork.asp
dcterms.rightsHolderTaylor & Francis Inc

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