Pharmacognostical evaluation of fruits of Solanum lycocarpum A. St.-Hill. (Solanaceae)

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dc.contributor.authorAraújo, M. G F [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorGaleane, M. C. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorCastro, Ana Doris de [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorSalgado, Hérida Regina Nunes [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Adelia Emilia de [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorCunha, W. R.
dc.contributor.authorVeneziani, R. C S
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Raquel Regina Duarte [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionParque Universitário
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-27T11:24:40Z
dc.date.available2014-05-27T11:24:40Z
dc.date.issued2010-05-01
dc.description.abstractThis study describes the chemical and physical-chemical profile of plant drug and ethanolic extract obtained from fruits of Solanum lycocarpum A. St.-Hill. (Solanaceae). The physical and chemical analysis involved the granulometry determination, non-compacted apparent density, loss on drying in oven and in infrared scale, pH, ash values and extractive values. The results determined the physical-chemical characteristics of the drug plant. It was also carried out the microbiological control of the plant drug. The preliminary phytochemical screening featured the presence of tannins, flavonoids and saponins in the plant drug and alkaloids and steroids in the ethanolic exctract. The solamargine and solasonine glycoalkaloids were identified through TLC and GC/ MS. The levels of total phenols and tannins were quantified in the extract (8.90% and 6,85% respectively). Such studies contribute to the chemical identification and quality control of S. lycocarpum fruits. © 2010 Phcog.net.en
dc.description.affiliationDepartamento de Ciências Biológicas Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas Universidade Estadual Paulista, Rodovia Araraquara-Jaú km 1, 14801-902, Araraquara, SP
dc.description.affiliationDepartamento de Princípios Ativos Naturais e Toxicologia Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas Universidade Estadual Paulista, Rodovia Araraquara-Jaú km 1, 14801-902, Araraquara, SP
dc.description.affiliationDepartamento de Fármacos e Medicamentos Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas Universidade Estadual Paulista, Rodovia Araraquara-Jaú km 1, 14801-902, Araraquara, SP
dc.description.affiliationNúcleo de Pesquisas em Ciências Exatas e Tecnológicas Universidade de Franca Parque Universitário, Av. Dr. Armando Salles de Oliveira, 201, 1440-600, Franca, SP
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartamento de Ciências Biológicas Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas Universidade Estadual Paulista, Rodovia Araraquara-Jaú km 1, 14801-902, Araraquara, SP
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartamento de Princípios Ativos Naturais e Toxicologia Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas Universidade Estadual Paulista, Rodovia Araraquara-Jaú km 1, 14801-902, Araraquara, SP
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartamento de Fármacos e Medicamentos Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas Universidade Estadual Paulista, Rodovia Araraquara-Jaú km 1, 14801-902, Araraquara, SP
dc.format.extent248-253
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0975-3575(10)80112-9
dc.identifier.citationPharmacognosy Journal, v. 2, n. 9, p. 248-253, 2010.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/S0975-3575(10)80112-9
dc.identifier.issn0975-3575
dc.identifier.lattes7710344461864924
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4253-0320
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-77953402322
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/71661
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofPharmacognosy Journal
dc.relation.ispartofsjr0,176
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso restrito
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectPharmacognostical evaluation
dc.subjectPhytochemical screening
dc.subjectSolamargine
dc.subjectSolanum lycocarpum
dc.subjectSolasonine
dc.subjectTotal phenolic compounds
dc.subjectalkaloid
dc.subjectalkaloid derivative
dc.subjectanthraquinone derivative
dc.subjectflavonoid
dc.subjectglycoside
dc.subjectphenol derivative
dc.subjectphytosterol
dc.subjectplant extract
dc.subjectplant medicinal product
dc.subjectresin
dc.subjectsaponin
dc.subjectsaponin derivative
dc.subjectsolamargine
dc.subjectSolanum lycocarpum extract
dc.subjectsolasonine
dc.subjecttannin derivative
dc.subjecttriterpene derivative
dc.subjectunclassified drug
dc.subjectdrug identification
dc.subjectdrug screening
dc.subjectdrug structure
dc.subjectgas chromatography
dc.subjectmass spectrometry
dc.subjectmicrobiological parameters
dc.subjectnonhuman
dc.subjectpH
dc.subjectpharmacognosy
dc.subjectphysical chemistry
dc.subjectphytochemistry
dc.subjectquality control
dc.subjectSolanum
dc.subjectspectrophotometry
dc.titlePharmacognostical evaluation of fruits of Solanum lycocarpum A. St.-Hill. (Solanaceae)en
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.licensehttp://www.elsevier.com/about/open-access/open-access-policies/article-posting-policy
unesp.author.lattes7710344461864924[8]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-4253-0320[8]
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Araraquarapt

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Artigos - Ciências Biológicas - FCFAR
Artigos - Fármacos e Medicamentos - FCFAR
Artigos - Princípios Ativos Naturais e Toxicologia - FCFAR