Behavioral effects induced by antitumor cleronade diterpenes from Casearia sylvestris and in silica interactions with neuron receptors

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dc.contributor.authorFerreira de Araujo, Everton Jose
dc.contributor.authorCardoso de Almeida, Antonia Amanda
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Oskar Almeida
dc.contributor.authorFernandes da Costa, Iwyson Henrique
dc.contributor.authorRezende-Junior, Luis Mario
dc.contributor.authorAlves Lima, Francisco das Chagas
dc.contributor.authorCavalheiro, Alberto Jose [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorPessoa, Claudia
dc.contributor.authorMoraes, Manoel Odorico de
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro Ferreira, Paulo Michel
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Fed Piaui
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Estadual Piaui
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Fed Ceara
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-26T17:21:09Z
dc.date.available2018-11-26T17:21:09Z
dc.date.issued2017-02-23
dc.description.abstractEthnopharmacological relevance: Casearia sylvestris is a medicinal plant traditionally used to treat snakebites, wounds, inflammation and gastric ulcers and scientific supports for have demonstrated its antitumor, antihyperlipidemic and antiparasitic properties. Aim of the study: To assess the effects of a fraction with casearins (FC) on adult mice using classical experimental models of animal behavior and theoretical calculations to verify the interaction of Casearin X (Cas X) with neuron receptors. Materials and methods: Animals divided in 6 groups (n=9/group) were intraperitoneally treated with vehicle (DMSO 4%), FC (2.5, 5, 10 and 25 mg/kg/day) and diazepam (2 mg/kg) for 7 days. Thirty minutes after the last dose of treatment, acute toxicity and behavioral experiments were performed. Results: The highest dose of FC (25 mg/kg/day) caused diarrhea, weight loss and death of one animal. Elevated plus maze test showed that lower doses [2.5 mg/kg/day (36.4 +/- 5.1 s) and 5 mg/kg/day (43.9 +/- 6.2 s)] increased the time spent in open arms (TSOA). Open field test revealed reduction in the number of crossings (54.9%, 51.1%, 48% and 67.7% for 2.5, 5, 10 and 25 mg/kg/day, respectively) in all doses of FC studied and decrease of rearings at 25 mg/kg/day (p < 0.05). Computational calculations showed that the inhibition constant (Ki) for the Cas X -D-1 complex is up to 1000 -fold more favourable than the Cas X-GABA(A) complex. All Delta G degrees values obtained for Cas X -D-1 complexes were more negative than those seen with Cas X-GABA(A) complexes. Conclusions: Findings indicate a probable anxiolytic action of the FC since it reduces the number of crossings and rearings and prolonged the time spent in open arms, without sedative and myorelaxant effects, probably due to the interaction of Cas X with dopaminergic system.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Piaui, Postgrad Program Pharmaceut Sci, Teresina, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Piaui, Dept Pharm, Teresina, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Piaui, Postgrad Program Biotechnol RENORBIO, Teresina, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Piaui, Dept Chem, Quantum Computat Chem Lab, Teresina, Piaui, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationState Univ Sao Paulo Julio de Mesquita Filho, Inst Chem, Dept Organ Chem, Araraquara, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Ceara, Fac Med, Dept Physiol & Pharmacol, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Piaui, Expt Cancerol Lab, Dept Physiol & Biophys, Teresina, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespState Univ Sao Paulo Julio de Mesquita Filho, Inst Chem, Dept Organ Chem, Araraquara, Brazil
dc.description.sponsorshipConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
dc.description.sponsorshipFundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado do Piaui [FAPEPI]
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCNPq: 484286/2011-0
dc.description.sponsorshipIdFundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado do Piaui [FAPEPI]: 034/2012-PPP
dc.format.extent460-467
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2017.01.006
dc.identifier.citationJournal Of Ethnopharmacology. Clare: Elsevier Ireland Ltd, v. 198, p. 460-467, 2017.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jep.2017.01.006
dc.identifier.fileWOS000397363100049.pdf
dc.identifier.issn0378-8741
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/162615
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000397363100049
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.
dc.relation.ispartofJournal Of Ethnopharmacology
dc.relation.ispartofsjr1,150
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso aberto
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectCasearins
dc.subjectPhysiological parameters
dc.subjectAnxiolytic action
dc.subjectAcute toxicity
dc.titleBehavioral effects induced by antitumor cleronade diterpenes from Casearia sylvestris and in silica interactions with neuron receptorsen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.licensehttp://www.elsevier.com/about/open-access/open-access-policies/article-posting-policy
dcterms.rightsHolderElsevier B.V.
unesp.author.lattes2518006820764120[7]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0001-6862-6497[10]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0001-8214-9957[7]
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Artigos - Química Orgânica - IQ