Publication: Comparative genomic analysis of plant-associated bacteria
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Coadvisor
Graduate program
Undergraduate course
Journal Title
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Volume Title
Publisher
Annual Reviews
Type
Article
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Abstract
This review deals with a comparative analysis of seven genome sequences from plant-associated bacteria. These are the genomes of Agrobacterium tumefaciens, Mesorhizobium loti, Sinorhizobium meliloti, Xanthomonas campestris pv campestris, Xanthomonas axonopodis pv citri, Xylella fastidiosa, and Ralstonia solanacearum. Genome structure and the metabolism pathways available highlight the compromise between the genome size and lifestyle. Despite the recognized importance of the type III secretion system in controlling host compatibility, its presence is not universal in all necrogenic pathogens. Hemolysins, hemagglutinins, and some adhesins, previously reported only for mammalian pathogens, are present in most organisms discussed. Different numbers and combinations of cell wall degrading enzymes and genes to overcome the oxidative burst generally induced by the plant host are characterized in these genomes. A total of 19 genes not involved in housekeeping functions were found common to all these bacteria.
Description
Keywords
Bactéria, pathogen, symbiont, genome sequence, genome structure
Language
English
Citation
Annual Review of Phytopathology. Palo Alto: Annual Reviews, v. 40, p. 169-189, 2002.