Publicação: Co-feeding of pacu, Piaractus mesopotamicus Holmberg (1887), larvae with Artemia naupili and a microencapsulated diet
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Aiming at a precocious substitution of live prey by artificial diet, a 20-day experiment with pacu, Piaractus mesopotamicus, larvae using co-feeding and abrupt weaning strategies was set up. At the end of the experiment, larvae fed Artemia showed the best results (P < 0.05) in weight, total length and biomass, compared with other treatments. Larvae fed exclusively a microencapsulated diet never ingested the diet. Diet ingestion in co-fed and abrupt-weaned larvae was low, but did increase during the experiment; however, Artemia influenced diet ingestion on co-fed larvae. Careful considerations should be given to diet processing and formulation to ensure survival and growth of larvae fed exclusively on prepared diets. © 2005 by The Haworth Press, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Co-feeding, Growth, Larvae, Microencapsulated diet, Pacu, Piaractus mesopotamicus, Survival, artificial diet, feeding, growth, survival, Artemia
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Inglês
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Journal of Applied Aquaculture, v. 17, n. 2, p. 47-59, 2005.