Hibridismo e ruptura de gêneros em João Antônio
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Data
2008-06-24
Autores
Azevedo Filho, Carlos Alberto Farias de [UNESP]
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Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Partindo da relação entre jornalismo e literatura na obra do escritor João Antônio (1937- 1996), este estudo pretende inicialmente montar um caleidoscópio da produção do autor para jornais e revistas nacionais, enfocando contextos e tramas da sua escritura, a partir do conceito de hibridização (CANCLINI, 2003 e YOUNG, 2005). Trata-se de um processo de criação que gera uma obra híbrida que desliza em vários sentidos e, por sua vez, agrega elementos conflitantes. A experiência de narrar a partir das margens no Brasil vai determinar uma pluralidade de escritos muita vezes avessos a normas tidas como padrão, gerando assim processos de mestiçagem e transculturação nos quais o texto habita um provisório entrelugar. Também interessa-nos pensar tal pluralidade de escritos dispersos em livros, jornais e revistas como rizomas (DELEUZE & GUATARRI,1995b) que se estendem/comprimem em movimentos de multiplicidade de acordo com as circunstâncias que estão “submetidos”. Assim a obra comporta vários rizomas que dialogam, convergem e divergem em linhas de fuga. Seguindo a cartografia dos movimentos das obras do escritor, pretende-se experienciar a partir de elementos textuais escolhidos no corpus como se estabelecem na prática tais estratégias de hibridação e ruptura de gêneros. Por fim, situa-se o autor e seus rizomas no amplo movimento a partir da experiência de ruptura de fronteiras, característica da modernidade e de seus desdobramentos. Assim, o nomadismo (MAFFESOLI, 2001) é uma estratégia de sobrevivência e de contestação seja ela textual ou pessoal. Não se pretende “esgotar” ou “decifrar” a obra do autor, mas se eleger temáticas que nos auxiliem a entender o literário e o jornalístico, entrelaçados no jogo do contemporâneo e seus trânsitos.
Taking as a starting point the relation between journalism and literature on the writings of João Antonio (1937-1996), this study intends initially to build a kaleidoscope of this author’s production for national newspapers and magazines, highlighting contexts and plots from his work. After that, we are going to try to draw a route in order to reflect on the question of the hybridization (CANCLINI, 2003 e YOUNG, 2005) on his work by reading texts of identity/difference. A process of creation which generates a hybrid work that slips in several directions and in turn, unites conflicting elements. The experience of narrating from the fringes of Brazil is going to determine a plurality of writings, often contrary to the rules regarded as standard, creating processes of mixing and transculturation in which texts subsists in a provisory place in between. In a third moment, we are interested in reflecting on that plurality of writings found in books, newspapers and magazines as rizoms (DELEUZE & GUATARRI, 1995b) which spread/shrink in movements of multiplicity, depending on the circumstances they are submitted to. In this way, the work allows various rizoms which dialogue, converge and diverge in escape routes. Following such cartography of movements of the author’s works, we intend to experience, from the textual elements chosen from the corpus, how those hybridism strategies and gender rupture occur in practice. Finally, we place the author and his rizoms in the large movement from the experience of rupture of boundaries, which is a characteristic of modernity and its variations. Therefore, nomadism (MAFFESOLI, 2001) is a survival and a contestation strategy, no matter whether it is textual or personal. We do not intend to exhaust or decode the author’s work, but to elect themes which help us understand the literary and the journalistic, entwined in the ambit of the contemporary and its transit.
Taking as a starting point the relation between journalism and literature on the writings of João Antonio (1937-1996), this study intends initially to build a kaleidoscope of this author’s production for national newspapers and magazines, highlighting contexts and plots from his work. After that, we are going to try to draw a route in order to reflect on the question of the hybridization (CANCLINI, 2003 e YOUNG, 2005) on his work by reading texts of identity/difference. A process of creation which generates a hybrid work that slips in several directions and in turn, unites conflicting elements. The experience of narrating from the fringes of Brazil is going to determine a plurality of writings, often contrary to the rules regarded as standard, creating processes of mixing and transculturation in which texts subsists in a provisory place in between. In a third moment, we are interested in reflecting on that plurality of writings found in books, newspapers and magazines as rizoms (DELEUZE & GUATARRI, 1995b) which spread/shrink in movements of multiplicity, depending on the circumstances they are submitted to. In this way, the work allows various rizoms which dialogue, converge and diverge in escape routes. Following such cartography of movements of the author’s works, we intend to experience, from the textual elements chosen from the corpus, how those hybridism strategies and gender rupture occur in practice. Finally, we place the author and his rizoms in the large movement from the experience of rupture of boundaries, which is a characteristic of modernity and its variations. Therefore, nomadism (MAFFESOLI, 2001) is a survival and a contestation strategy, no matter whether it is textual or personal. We do not intend to exhaust or decode the author’s work, but to elect themes which help us understand the literary and the journalistic, entwined in the ambit of the contemporary and its transit.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Antônio, João, 1937-1996 - Crítica e interpretação, Literatura brasileira - História e crítica, Jornalismo e literatura, Hybridism, Literature, Journalism
Como citar
AZEVEDO FILHO, Carlos Alberto Farias de. Hibridismo e ruptura de gêneros em João Antônio. 2008. 210 f. +. Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências e Letras de Assis, 2008.