Auditoria no Sistema Único de Saúde: o papel do auditor no serviço odontológico
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Data
2013-03-01
Autores
Ayach, Carlos [UNESP]
Moimaz, Suzely Adas Saliba [UNESP]
Garbin, Clea Adas Saliba [UNESP]
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Faculdade de Saúde Pública
Associação Paulista de Saúde Pública
Associação Paulista de Saúde Pública
Resumo
A auditoria, na saúde, verifica os processos e resultados da prestação de serviços, pressupondo o desenvolvimento de um modelo de atenção adequado, de acordo com as legislações vigentes. Nesta pesquisa, objetivou-se analisar as atividades da auditoria no Sistema Único de Saúde no serviço de saúde bucal, buscando demonstrar as ações e a sua inserção nas três esferas de governo. Foram realizadas análise documental e levantamentos bibliográficos sobre os sistemas de auditoria e o papel do auditor no serviço odontológico desde 1969. Os resultados mostraram que foram encontrados seis artigos sobre auditoria odontológica no SUS e que a atuação do auditor odontológico é abrangente no gerenciamento do sistema, consistindo no controle, na avaliação, na supervisão e na orientação, bem como na garantia da participação social e acesso aos serviços. Na saúde bucal o auditor analisa, monitora e fiscaliza o planejamento das estratégias e os procedimentos efetuados; realiza o cadastramento dos profissionais, das unidades de saúde e a programação física orçamentária; viabiliza os dados para o sistema de informação e o pagamento dos serviços prestados; examina o cumprimento das pactuações, dando um enfoque educativo e não mais policialesco à resolubilidade dos problemas. Conclui-se que existem poucos estudos sobre auditoria odontológica no SUS e que o sistema de auditoria é um instrumento administrativo confiável e essencial para os gestores no desenvolvimento das ações de saúde.
Auditing in health verifies processes and results in the provision of services, assuming the development of an adequate care model in accordance with the current legislation. In this research, the goal was to analyze the auditing activities within the Brazilian National Health System, in the oral health service, aiming to demonstrate the actions and their inclusion in the three governmental spheres. Documental analyses were undertaken, as well as literature reviews about auditing systems and the role of auditors in dental services since 1969. Results showed that six articles about dental auditing were found in the Brazilian National Health System and that the auditor's work is comprehensive in the management of the system - it consists of controlling, evaluating, supervising and providing guidance, and of ensuring both social participation and access to services. In oral health the auditor examines, monitors and supervises the planning of strategies and the procedures that were performed; performs the registration of professionals, Health Units and physical and budgetary programming; provides data for the information system and the payment of services rendered; supervises the compliance with the covenants, giving an educational approach rather than a police one to the resolution of problems. The conclusion is that there are few studies on dental auditing regarding the Brazilian National Health System and that the auditing system is a reliable administrative tool that is essential to managers in the development of health actions.
Auditing in health verifies processes and results in the provision of services, assuming the development of an adequate care model in accordance with the current legislation. In this research, the goal was to analyze the auditing activities within the Brazilian National Health System, in the oral health service, aiming to demonstrate the actions and their inclusion in the three governmental spheres. Documental analyses were undertaken, as well as literature reviews about auditing systems and the role of auditors in dental services since 1969. Results showed that six articles about dental auditing were found in the Brazilian National Health System and that the auditor's work is comprehensive in the management of the system - it consists of controlling, evaluating, supervising and providing guidance, and of ensuring both social participation and access to services. In oral health the auditor examines, monitors and supervises the planning of strategies and the procedures that were performed; performs the registration of professionals, Health Units and physical and budgetary programming; provides data for the information system and the payment of services rendered; supervises the compliance with the covenants, giving an educational approach rather than a police one to the resolution of problems. The conclusion is that there are few studies on dental auditing regarding the Brazilian National Health System and that the auditing system is a reliable administrative tool that is essential to managers in the development of health actions.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Auditoria, Sistema Único de Saúde, Planejamento, Auditing, Brazilian National Health System, Strategic Planning
Como citar
Saúde e Sociedade. Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo.Associação Paulista de Saúde Pública., v. 22, n. 1, p. 237-248, 2013.