Publicação: Characterization of a paracoccidioides spp. Strain from Southeastern Brazil genotyped as paracoccidioides restrepiensis (ps3) and review of this phylogenetic species
Carregando...
Data
Orientador
Coorientador
Pós-graduação
Curso de graduação
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Tipo
Artigo
Direito de acesso
Acesso aberto

Resumo
Phylogenetic species of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis complex (S1a and S1b, PS2, PS3, and PS4) and Para-coccidioides lutzii are agents of paracoccidioidomycosis, an endemic fungal disease in Latin America. P. restrepiensis (PS3 genotype) was classified as monophyletic and geographically restricted to Colombia and neighboring territories. BAT (or Pb-327B) was isolated from a patient living in the southeast region of Brazil but with genotype similar to Colom-bian Paracoccidioides spp. strains. This study aimed to define the phylogenetic species of BAT isolate by using addi-tional genotyping methods, as well as reviewing the epidemiological and clinical studies related to P. restrepiensis isolates. Genomic DNA of BAT isolate and reference strains of P. brasiliensis sensu stricto (S1b), P. americana (PS2), P. restrepiensis (PS3), and P. lutzii were analyzed by conventional polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of partial gp43 exon 2 loci, by PCR-RFLP technique of tub1 gene, and by sequencing of the whole gp43 exon 2 loci. Here, we show that BAT isolate belongs to P. restrepiensis species, which is an unusual identification in southeastern Brazil, where P. brasiliensis sensu stricto is the prevalent genotype. This identification has relevance for geographical distribution and propagation of the genus Paracoccidioides in South America.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Evolution, Paracoccidioides brasiliensis PS3, Paracoccidioides restrepiensis, Paracoccidioidomycosis epidemiology, Phylogenetic species
Idioma
Inglês
Como citar
Genetics and Molecular Biology, v. 43, n. 2, p. 1-9, 2020.