Avaliação do desempenho ambiental da produção de papel e celulose: uma pesquisa bibliométrica entre 2010 e 2019
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Data
2022-01-27
Autores
Martins, Leonardo Giorgetti
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Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
A produção de papel e celulose é uma indústria de grande importância para o mundo todo. Devido a essa relevância e pelo fato de ser uma das indústrias que maior impacto causam ao ambiente, a presente pesquisa bibliométrica, realizada entre os artigos que se referem ao desempenho ambiental da indústria de papel e celulose, teve como objetivo analisar como essas publicações tratam o tema e suas implicações. Primeiramente, procurou-se apresentar o conceito de desempenho ambiental, bem como os tópicos relacionados ao tema, como seus critérios de avaliação e a importância das ações propostas pela norma ISO 14000. Posteriormente, discorre-se sobre a indústria de papel e celulose, sua representatividade no panorama econômico brasileiro e os impactos por ela causados no ambiente. Numa segunda etapa, o presente trabalho apresenta e discorre sobre os dados bibliométricos coletados junto às obras que foram selecionadas na Plataforma Scopus, que foram publicadas no período entre os anos 2010 e 2019, num total de 87 artigos que estão presentes no Apêndice A. As obras foram analisadas a partir de indicadores bibliométricos estabelecidos para tal e, a partir dessa análise, foi possível mensurar o grau de interesse dos autores, os artigos mais relevantes, os periódicos com mais obras publicadas, os países com maior número de obras sobre o tema no período, e a preferência dos autores por determinados aspectos relativos ao tema. Finalmente, é importante enfatizar que a intenção do autor ao realizar este trabalho é colaborar com a comunidade científica, fornecendo informações sobre as publicações que tratam sobre o tema abordado e prover subsídios para a realização de estudos posteriores.
The production of paper and cellulose is an industry of great importance for the whole world. Due to this relevance and the fact that it is one of the industries that have the greatest impact on the environment, the present bibliometric research, carried out among the articles that refer to the environmental performance of the pulp and paper industry, aimed to analyze how these publications treat the theme and its implications. First, we tried to present the concept of environmental performance, as well as topics related to the theme, such as its evaluation criteria and the importance of the actions proposed by the ISO 14000 standard. Subsequently, the paper and cellulose industry is discussed, its representativeness in the Brazilian economic panorama and the impacts caused by it on the environment. In a second step, the present work presents and discusses the bibliometric data collected from the works that were selected on the Scopus Platform, which were published in the period between 2010 and 2019, in a total of 87 articles that are present in Appendix A. Works were analyzed based on bibliometric indicators established for this purpose and, based on this analysis, it was possible to measure the degree of interest of the authors, the most relevant articles, the journals with the most published works, the countries with the largest number of works on the subject in the period, and the author’s preference for certain aspects related to the theme. Finally, it is important to emphasize that the author's intention in carrying out this work is to collaborate with the scientific community, providing information on publications that deal with the topic addressed and providing subsidies for further studies.
The production of paper and cellulose is an industry of great importance for the whole world. Due to this relevance and the fact that it is one of the industries that have the greatest impact on the environment, the present bibliometric research, carried out among the articles that refer to the environmental performance of the pulp and paper industry, aimed to analyze how these publications treat the theme and its implications. First, we tried to present the concept of environmental performance, as well as topics related to the theme, such as its evaluation criteria and the importance of the actions proposed by the ISO 14000 standard. Subsequently, the paper and cellulose industry is discussed, its representativeness in the Brazilian economic panorama and the impacts caused by it on the environment. In a second step, the present work presents and discusses the bibliometric data collected from the works that were selected on the Scopus Platform, which were published in the period between 2010 and 2019, in a total of 87 articles that are present in Appendix A. Works were analyzed based on bibliometric indicators established for this purpose and, based on this analysis, it was possible to measure the degree of interest of the authors, the most relevant articles, the journals with the most published works, the countries with the largest number of works on the subject in the period, and the author’s preference for certain aspects related to the theme. Finally, it is important to emphasize that the author's intention in carrying out this work is to collaborate with the scientific community, providing information on publications that deal with the topic addressed and providing subsidies for further studies.
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Celulose, Impacto ambiental, Produção de resíduos, Cellulose, Environmental impact, Waste production