Influência de pais e familiares no ambiente esportivo e suas possíveis interferências na vida social e esportiva de praticantes e atletas
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Data
2019
Autores
Bastos, Paulo Ferracin
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Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
No ambiente esportivo, tanto na iniciação quanto no alto rendimento, se sabe a importância de uma estrutura adequada com fatores intrínsecos e extrínsecos são essenciais para desenvolvimento e sucesso dos praticantes. Dentre os fatores de maior importância neste crescimento, se encontra a estrutura familiar, como primeiro contexto social da vida de um indivíduo, que se baseia como papel fundamental de base psicossocial, estabelecendo relação de comunicação, apoio e participação. O objetivo do trabalho foi compreender esta influência, investigando os fatores psicológicos relacionados à motivação e fatores sociais. Para a realização desse trabalho, foi realizado um levantamento de dados para o entendimento e análise das influências dos pais no desenvolvimento psicossocial de jovens atletas no esporte. Notou-se a que o apoio psicológico e emocional dos pais e familiares é fundamental para que se haja crescimento e desenvolvimento dos praticantes, as relações de motivação engajam os indivíduos no início, durante e fim da prática de atividade física e esporte. A orientação adequada é essencial para que se construa habilidades psicológicas para melhora no desempenho dos atletas e praticantes, e envolver a diversão e o bem-estar para que ocorra à satisfação na prática esportiva. A função do profissional de educação física é fundamental para encontrar caminhos que aperfeiçoe o comportamento e o ambiente dos indivíduos no esporte.
In the sports environment, both in initiation and in high performance, it is known the importance of a proper structure with intrinsic and extrinsic factors are essential for the development and success of practitioners. Among the most important factors in this growth is family structure, as the first social context of an individual's life, which is based on a fundamental psychosocial role, establishing a relationship of communication, support and participation. The objective of this work was to understand this influence by investigating the psychological factors related to motivation and social factors. To carry out this work, a data survey was conducted to understand and analyze the influence of parents on the psychosocial development of young athletes in sports. It was noted that the psychological and emotional support of parents and relatives is essential for the growth and development of practitioners, motivational relationships engage individuals at the beginning, during and end of physical activity and sports. Proper guidance is essential for building psychological skills to improve the performance of athletes and practitioners, and engaging in fun and well-being for satisfaction in sports practice. The role of the physical education professional is fundamental to find ways that improve the behavior and environment of individuals in sports.
In the sports environment, both in initiation and in high performance, it is known the importance of a proper structure with intrinsic and extrinsic factors are essential for the development and success of practitioners. Among the most important factors in this growth is family structure, as the first social context of an individual's life, which is based on a fundamental psychosocial role, establishing a relationship of communication, support and participation. The objective of this work was to understand this influence by investigating the psychological factors related to motivation and social factors. To carry out this work, a data survey was conducted to understand and analyze the influence of parents on the psychosocial development of young athletes in sports. It was noted that the psychological and emotional support of parents and relatives is essential for the growth and development of practitioners, motivational relationships engage individuals at the beginning, during and end of physical activity and sports. Proper guidance is essential for building psychological skills to improve the performance of athletes and practitioners, and engaging in fun and well-being for satisfaction in sports practice. The role of the physical education professional is fundamental to find ways that improve the behavior and environment of individuals in sports.
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Palavras-chave
Influência dos pais, Psicologia do esporte, Apoio emocional, Psychology of sport, Influence of parents, Emotional support