Método para o desenvolvimento de projetos de inovação social
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2022-06-14
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Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
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O Brasil sofreu, nos últimos oito anos, um aumento no número de cidadãos em situação de vulnerabilidade socioeconômica, atingindo um terço da população. Além disso, o país não apresenta evolução significativa no quesito Igualdade Social. O principal objetivo desse trabalho é o desenvolvimento de um método que ofereça os recursos necessários para que uma equipe possa desenvolver, de forma sistematizada, projetos com características de Inovação Social, visando diminuir o número de cidadãos em condição de vulnerabilidade socioeconômica, indo ao encontro dos objetivos da Agenda 2030. São apresentados neste trabalho um estudo sobre as técnicas nacionais de identificação de cidadãos em condição de vulnerabilidade socioeconômica, a conceituação sobre Inovação, a conceituação de Design Thinking e sua aplicação de propósito geral para o desenvolvimento de projetos focados necessariamente no ser humano e suas necessidades, além de ferramentas aplicadas à tal método. A elaboração do método proposto envolve a aplicação das ferramentas adequadas ao processo de desenvolvimento de projetos de Inovação Social além da indicação de ferramentas para a extração de informações de bases de dados governamentais para especificação do público-alvo. Para validar a proposta, o método foi aplicado no desenvolvimento de um projeto na área educacional, no munícipio de Lins – SP e demonstrou-se válido enquanto ferramental de desenvolvimento de projetos de Inovação Social.
Brazil has experienced , in the last eight years, an increase in the number of socially and economically vulnerable citizens, reaching one third of the population. In addition, the country does not present any significant evolution in social equality. The main objective of this work is the development of a method that offers the necessary resources so that a in a systematized way, projects with social innovatio team can develop, n characteristics aiming to reduce the number of citizens in a socioeconomic vulnerability condition in accordance with the purposes of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. This work presents a study on national methodologies for the identific ation of citizens in a vulnerable socioeconomic condition, the conceptualization of innovation and the conceptualization of the Design Thinking method and its application of general purpose for the development of projects focused on human beings and their needs and it also present s some important tools to be applied in this methodology . The elaboration of the proposed method involves the application of appropriate tools to the process of development of Social Innovation projects, in addition to the indicati on of tools for extracting information from government databases to specify the target audience. To validate the proposal, the method was applied in the development of in Lins city, São Paulo state, and it proved to be va a project in the educational area, lid as a tool for the development of Social Innovation projects
Brazil has experienced , in the last eight years, an increase in the number of socially and economically vulnerable citizens, reaching one third of the population. In addition, the country does not present any significant evolution in social equality. The main objective of this work is the development of a method that offers the necessary resources so that a in a systematized way, projects with social innovatio team can develop, n characteristics aiming to reduce the number of citizens in a socioeconomic vulnerability condition in accordance with the purposes of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. This work presents a study on national methodologies for the identific ation of citizens in a vulnerable socioeconomic condition, the conceptualization of innovation and the conceptualization of the Design Thinking method and its application of general purpose for the development of projects focused on human beings and their needs and it also present s some important tools to be applied in this methodology . The elaboration of the proposed method involves the application of appropriate tools to the process of development of Social Innovation projects, in addition to the indicati on of tools for extracting information from government databases to specify the target audience. To validate the proposal, the method was applied in the development of in Lins city, São Paulo state, and it proved to be va a project in the educational area, lid as a tool for the development of Social Innovation projects
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Inovação Social, Vulnerabilidade Socioeconômica, Design Thinking, Agenda 2030, Mídia e Tecnologia, Método, Social innovation, Socioeconomic vulnerability, Design thinking, UN 2030, Media and technology, Method