Phosphorus solubilizing and iaa production activities in plant growth promoting rhizobacteria from brazilian soils under sugarcane cultivation

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2012-11-01

Autores

Inui-Kishi, Rosangela Naomi [UNESP]
Kishi, Luciano Takeshi [UNESP]
Picchi, Simone Cristina [UNESP]
Barbosa, José Carlos [UNESP]
Lemos, Maria Teresa Olivério [UNESP]
Marcondes, Jackson [UNESP]
Lemos, Eliana Gertrudes de Macedo [UNESP]

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Resumo

Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) has been used as a biofertilizer, bringing benefits to agriculture as Phosphorus Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB), indole-acetic acid (IAA) producers, and with other activites. The goal of this report was the identification of PGPR from soils under sugarcane crops by 16S rRNA sequencing, and the evaluation of the ability of phosphorus solubilizing and IAA production by biological assays. The isolates of this work were obtained from three areas of sugarcane crop from São Paulo State, Brazil. All isolates came from rhizosphere soil, and in a total of 60 isolates just 10 have showed high ability in phosphorus solubilizing. The selection of PSB may be done by phenotypic and/or genotypic characterization. Among ten isolates Enterobacter sp. (FJ890899), Entrobacter homaechei subsp. verschuerennii (FJ890998), Burkholderia sp. (FJ890895), and Labrys portucalensis (FJ890891) were able to IAA production. © 2006-2012 Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN).

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16S rRNA, IAA production, Phosphorus solubilization, Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria

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ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, v. 7, n. 11, p. 1446-1454, 2012.