Interaction between breeding habitat and elevation affects prevalence but not infection intensity of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in Brazilian anuran assemblages

dc.contributor.authorGruendler, Michael C.
dc.contributor.authorToledo, Luis Felipe
dc.contributor.authorParra-Olea, Gabriela
dc.contributor.authorHaddad, Celio Fernando Baptista [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorGiasson, Luis O. M. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorSawaya, Ricardo J.
dc.contributor.authorPrado, Cynthia P. A. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorAraujo, Olivia G. S. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorZara, Fernando Jose [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorCenteno, Fernanda C. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorZamudio, Kelly R.
dc.contributor.institutionCornell Univ
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Nacl Autonoma Mexico
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-20T13:15:40Z
dc.date.available2014-05-20T13:15:40Z
dc.date.issued2012-01-24
dc.description.abstractChytridiomycosis, an infectious disease of amphibians, is caused by the fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) and has been linked to declining amphibian populations worldwide. The susceptibility of amphibians to chytridiomycosis-induced population declines is potentially influenced by many factors, including environmental characteristics, differences among host species and the growth of the pathogen itself. We investigated the effects of elevation and breeding habitat on Bd prevalence and individual infection intensity (zoospore loads) in 3 anuran assemblages of the Atlantic Coastal Forest of Brazil. Bd infection intensity was strongly influenced by elevation and breeding habitat, but we found no evidence of an interaction between those 2 variables in explaining the number of zoospores sampled from individual frogs. In contrast, Bd infection odds were predicted by elevation and by an interaction between elevation and breeding habitat, such that frogs had a higher probability of Bd infection in lotic habitats at low elevations. Our results indicate that Bd persists across a wide variety of habitats and elevations in the Atlantic Coastal Forest. Prevalence and infection intensity of Bd are highest at high elevations where overall environmental conditions for Bd are most favorable. In addition, at low elevations amphibian host habitat choice is also an important determinant of infection. Our study highlights the need to investigate interacting variables of host ecology and the environment simultaneously.en
dc.description.affiliationCornell Univ, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Campinas, Museu Zool Prof Dr Adao Jose Cardoso, BR-13083863 Campinas, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Biol, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Zool, BR-13506970 São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed São Paulo, Dept Ciencias Biol, BR-09972270 São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Morfol & Fisiol Anim, BR-14884900 São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Biol Aplicada, BR-14884900 São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Zool, BR-13506970 São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Morfol & Fisiol Anim, BR-14884900 São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Biol Aplicada, BR-14884900 São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.sponsorshipResearch and Analysis Network for Amphibians
dc.description.sponsorshipUC-MEXUS
dc.description.sponsorshipConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Science Foundation
dc.description.sponsorshipIdRANA: NSF DEB-0139273
dc.description.sponsorshipIdUC-MEXUS: 022043
dc.format.extent173-184
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3354/dao02413
dc.identifier.citationDiseases of Aquatic Organisms. Oldendorf Luhe: Inter-research, v. 97, n. 3, p. 173-184, 2012.
dc.identifier.doi10.3354/dao02413
dc.identifier.issn0177-5103
dc.identifier.lattes0458077399058762
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/2741
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000299419800001
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherInter-research
dc.relation.ispartofDiseases of Aquatic Organisms
dc.relation.ispartofjcr1.543
dc.relation.ispartofsjr0,675
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso restrito
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectFrogen
dc.subjectChytridiomycosisen
dc.subjectAtlantic Coastal Foresten
dc.titleInteraction between breeding habitat and elevation affects prevalence but not infection intensity of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in Brazilian anuran assemblagesen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.rightsHolderInter-research
unesp.author.lattes0458077399058762[4]
unesp.author.orcid0000-0002-7044-5764[4]
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Jaboticabalpt
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Instituto de Biociências, Rio Claropt
unesp.departmentBiologia - FCAVpt

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