Ecological aspects of the free-living ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) on animal trails within Atlantic rainforest in south-eastern Brazil

dc.contributor.authorSzabo, M. P. J.
dc.contributor.authorLabruna, M. B.
dc.contributor.authorGarcia, M. V. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorPinter, A.
dc.contributor.authorCastagnolli, K. C. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorPacheco, R. C.
dc.contributor.authorCastro, M. B.
dc.contributor.authorVeronez, V. A. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorMagalhaes, G. M. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorVogliotti, A. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, J. M. B. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionSUCEN
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade de Brasília (UnB)
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-20T13:16:03Z
dc.date.available2014-05-20T13:16:03Z
dc.date.issued2009-01-01
dc.description.abstractIn a recent ecological study of the ticks on animal trails within an area of Atlantic rainforest in south-eastern Brazil, Amblyomma aureolatum, A. brasiliense, A. incisum, A. ovale and Haemaphysalis juxtakochi were found questing on the vegetation. Most of the ticks recorded by a small, man-made dam on the forest border were A. dubitatum but a few A. brasiliense and A. cajennense, one A. incisum and one H. juxtakochi were also found. The seasonal activity of the ticks indicated that A. incisum and A. brasiliense had one generation/year.On the animal trails, most tick species and stages quested on the vegetation at a height of 30-40 cm above ground level. The questing larvae and adults of A. incisum tended to be found higher, however, with the greatest numbers recorded 40-50 cm (larvae) or 60-70 cm (adults) above ground level. Most of the adult ticks (81.1% -100%), nymphs (78.6%-100%) and larval clusters (100%) found on a forest trail remained questing at the same location over a 24-h period.Carbon-dioxide traps in the rainforest attracted, 50% of the ticks observed questing on the nearby vegetation and, curiously, the CO(2) traps set deep in the forest attracted far fewer ticks than similar traps set by the dam.The ecological relationships between the ticks, their hosts and the rainforest environment are discussed.en
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU), Fac Med, BR-38400902 Uberlandia, MG, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv São Paulo, Fac Med Vet & Zootecnia, Dept Med Vet Prevent & Saúde Anim, BR-05508270 São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Dept Vet Pathol, BR-14884900 Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationSUCEN, BR-01027000 São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade de Brasilia (UnB), Fac Agron & Med Vet, BR-70910970 Brasilia, DF, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Dept Melhoramento Anim, BR-14884900 Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Dept Vet Pathol, BR-14884900 Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Dept Melhoramento Anim, BR-14884900 Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
dc.description.sponsorshipConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação Nacional de Desenvolvimento do Ensino Superior Particular
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.description.sponsorshipCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.description.sponsorshipoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior
dc.description.sponsorshipProjeto de Conservacao e Utilizacao Sustentavel da Diversidade Biologica Brasileira of theMinisterio doMeio Ambiente
dc.description.sponsorshipInternational Scientific Cooperation Activities (INCO) programme of the European Commission
dc.description.sponsorshipIdINCO programme of the European Commission: 510561
dc.format.extent57-72
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1179/136485909X384956
dc.identifier.citationAnnals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology. Leeds: Maney Publishing, v. 103, n. 1, p. 57-72, 2009.
dc.identifier.doi10.1179/136485909X384956
dc.identifier.issn0003-4983
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/3030
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000263077300006
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherManey Publishing
dc.relation.ispartofAnnals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso restrito
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.titleEcological aspects of the free-living ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) on animal trails within Atlantic rainforest in south-eastern Brazilen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.licensehttp://maneypublishing.com/index.php/resources/authors/copyright_and_permissions_information_for_authors/
dcterms.rightsHolderManey Publishing
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Jaboticabalpt
unesp.departmentPatologia Veterinária - FCAVpt

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