Structure, optoelectronic properties and thermal stability of the triple organic cation GAx FAx MA1-2 x PbI3system prepared by mechanochemical synthesis

dc.contributor.authorMinussi, F. B. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorA. Silva, L.
dc.contributor.authorAraújo, E. B. [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversity of Rio Verde
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-28T19:51:13Z
dc.date.available2022-04-28T19:51:13Z
dc.date.issued2022-02-28
dc.description.abstractHalide perovskites are a well-known class of materials with many interesting applications. Great attention has been devoted to investigating halide perovskites containing triple methylammonium (MA+), formamidinium (FA+), and guanidinium (GA+) cations. Despite presenting very good applied perspectives so far, the lack of fundamental information for this system, such as its structural, thermal, and optoelectronic characteristics, prompts a step back before any technological leap forward. In the present work, we investigate the physical properties of mechanochemically solvent-free synthesized GAxFAxMA1-2xPbI3 halide perovskite powders with compositions of 0.00 ≤ x ≤ 0.15. We demonstrate that the synthesis of the powders can be performed by a simple manual mechanical grinding of the precursors for about 40 minutes, leading to solid solutions with an only minor content of unreacted precursors. X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, and infrared spectroscopy techniques were used to investigate the structure, tetragonal-to-cubic phase transition, and vibrational characteristics of the organic cations with increasing GA+ and FA+ contents, respectively. The band gap and Urbach energies, obtained from ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy analyses, ranged from 1.58 to 1.65 eV and 23 to 36 meV, respectively, depending on the composition. These parameters demonstrate a non-random variation with x composition, which offers the possibility of a rational composition design for a given set of desired properties, demonstrating potential for optoelectronic applications. Finally, the system appears to have adequately tolerated heating for 12 hours at 120 °C in an ambient atmosphere, indicating high thermal stability and low ionic conductivity, which are desirable characteristics for solar cell applications. This journal isen
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Physics and Chemistry São Paulo State University
dc.description.affiliationDepartment of Engineering University of Rio Verde
dc.description.affiliationUnespDepartment of Physics and Chemistry São Paulo State University
dc.format.extent4715-4728
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1cp04977a
dc.identifier.citationPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics, v. 24, n. 8, p. 4715-4728, 2022.
dc.identifier.doi10.1039/d1cp04977a
dc.identifier.issn1463-9076
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85125212331
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/223514
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
dc.sourceScopus
dc.titleStructure, optoelectronic properties and thermal stability of the triple organic cation GAx FAx MA1-2 x PbI3system prepared by mechanochemical synthesisen
dc.typeArtigo

Arquivos

Coleções