CONCURRENT TRAINING PROMOTED SUSTAINED ANTI-ATHEROGENIC BENEFITS IN THE FASTING PLASMA TRIACYLGLYCEROLEMIA OF POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN AT 1-YEAR FOLLOW-UP
Nenhuma Miniatura disponível
Data
2018-12-01
Orientador
Coorientador
Pós-graduação
Curso de graduação
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Tipo
Artigo
Direito de acesso
Acesso restrito
Resumo
The aim of this study was to compare the effects of aerobic and concurrent training (aerobic plus strength training) on the lipid profiles of normotriacylglycerolemic and hypertriacylglycerolemic postmenopausal women and to verify whether the benefits of aerobic and concurrent training were sustained after 1 year. Total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triacylglycerol (TAG), and glucose were assessed in 46 normotriacylglycerolemic (TAG < 150 mg.dl(-1)) postmenopausal women divided into 3 groups: aerobic training, concurrent training (CT), and a control group. For CT group, hypertriacylglycerolemic postmenopausal women were recruited (TAG >= 150 mg.dl(-1), n = 14). Total daily caloric consumption and free-living physical activity were evaluated by dietary questionnaires and accelerometer, respectively, and fat mass by DXA. In 16 weeks, CT was effective in increasing HDL-c (normotriacylglycerolemic: pre = 57.1 +/- 17.3 mg$ dl(-1) x post = 64.3 +/- 16.1 mg.dl(-1) p = 0.020 and hypertriacylglycerolemic: pre = 44.7 +/- 9.6 mg.dl(-1) x post = 50.3 +/- 15.3 mg.dl(-1); p = 0.012) and reducing the atherogenic index in normotriacylglycerolemic (pre = 3.6 +/- 0.9 mg.dl(-1) x post = 3.0 +/- 0.6 mg.dl(-1); p = 0.003) and hypertriacylglycerolemic (pre = 5.2 +/- 1.1 mg.dl(-1) x post = 4.7 +/- 1.2 mg.dl(-1); p = 0.018) postmenopausal women. In addition, the effects were sustained at the 1-year follow-up only among the hypertriacylglycerolemic postmenopausal women. The anti-atherogenic status in normotriacylglycerolemic and hypertriacylglycerolemic postmenopausal women was changed by CT but without significant differences between groups. Furthermore, these benefits are sustained at the 1-year follow-up among the hypertriacylglycerolemic subjects.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Idioma
Inglês
Como citar
Journal Of Strength And Conditioning Research. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, v. 32, n. 12, p. 3564-3573, 2018.