Receituários de Masculinidade: Normas de conduta e homens desviantes (1922-1940).
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Data
2023-06-30
Autores
Lopes, Gabriel
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Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
Nas últimas décadas do século XIX e primeiras do século XX o Brasil passou por inúmeras mudanças de cunho político, econômico e social, resultando no crescimento urbano e nas políticas de desenvolvimento e modernização. Nas cidades, homens e mulheres experimentavam novos tempos e, cada vez mais, estavam sujeitos às cobranças do novo ordenamento social. Aqueles que foram considerados inaptos para a civilização foram relegados à exclusão social, perseguidos e/ou apartados da sociedade. Nesse sentido, esse projeto, tributário dos estudos de gênero e do imaginário político-social, investiga o comportamento masculino não tolerado para o Brasil que se pretendia civilizado da primeira metade do século XX. Por meio dos processos-crime tramitados na comarca de Franca, das legislações e normatizações que os tipificam (Código Penal de 1890, Código Civil de 1916 e Códigos de Posturas Municipais de Franca de 1910), dos documentos relativos à alienação social entre os homens do Hospital Psiquiátrico Allan Kardec e de periódicos locais, pretende-se investigar os intricados filamentos que compõem a virilidade urbana.
In the last decades of the 19th century and the first of the 20th century, Brazil underwent numerous changes of a political, economic and social nature, in terms of urban growth and development and modernization policies. In cities, men and women were experiencing new times and, more and more, were subject to the demands of the new social order. Those who were considered unfit for civilization were relegated to social exclusion, persecuted and/or excluded from society. In this sense, this project, a tributary of gender studies and the political-social imaginary, investigates male behavior that was not tolerated by Brazil, which was intended to be civilized in the first half of the 20th century. Through the criminal proceedings processed in the region of Franca, the legislation and norms that typify them (Penal Code of 1890, Civil Code of 1916 and Codes of Municipal Postures of Franca of 1910), documents related to social alienation among men of Allan Kardec Psychiatric Hospital and local newspapers, it is intended to investigate the intricate filaments that make up urban virility.
In the last decades of the 19th century and the first of the 20th century, Brazil underwent numerous changes of a political, economic and social nature, in terms of urban growth and development and modernization policies. In cities, men and women were experiencing new times and, more and more, were subject to the demands of the new social order. Those who were considered unfit for civilization were relegated to social exclusion, persecuted and/or excluded from society. In this sense, this project, a tributary of gender studies and the political-social imaginary, investigates male behavior that was not tolerated by Brazil, which was intended to be civilized in the first half of the 20th century. Through the criminal proceedings processed in the region of Franca, the legislation and norms that typify them (Penal Code of 1890, Civil Code of 1916 and Codes of Municipal Postures of Franca of 1910), documents related to social alienation among men of Allan Kardec Psychiatric Hospital and local newspapers, it is intended to investigate the intricate filaments that make up urban virility.
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História de Gênero, Masculinidades, Brasil Republicano, Processos-Crime, Franca, Gender History, Masculinities, Republican Brazil, Criminal Proceedings