Characterization of wild fish diet and trophic guild in a protected area

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dc.contributor.authorRamos, Julia Kaori Kuriyama [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorda Silva, Natália Luiza [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorDo Bonfim, Vinicius Cesar [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorFornari, Bianca Yunes [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorKliemann, Bruna Caroline Kotz [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorPagliarini, Cibele Diogo [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorBrandão, Heleno
dc.contributor.authorRamos, Igor Paiva [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná – UTFPR
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-01T20:52:44Z
dc.date.available2023-03-01T20:52:44Z
dc.date.issued2022-01-01
dc.description.abstractAim: We characterize the diet and trophic guild to the fish community in a protected area to contribute information about the trophic ecology. Methods: The collection was carried out at three sampling points, in 2017 and 2018, with the help of gill nets. The collected specimens were euthanized in a 0.5% benzocaine solution. In the laboratory, all specimens’ stomachs were removed, fixed in a 4% formalin solution, and preserved in 70% alcohol. Stomach contents were examined, and the food items were identified to the lowest possible taxonomic level. Food items were quantified according to the volumetric method. The characterization of the diet was presented through the percentage volume of each food item consumed. To determination of the trophic guild of each species, the predominance of a type of food resource (> 51% of the total volume) in the population’s diet was considered. Results: The species’ diets were distributed in 16 food items (predominance of decapods, fish fragments, terrestrial insects, and aquatic plants), and four trophic guilds were observed (carcinophage, piscivore, terrestrial insectivore, and herbivore). Furthermore, there was the occurrence of microplastic in the diet of three species. Conclusions: the fish community evaluated here demonstrates the wide range of resources that can make up the fish diet and demonstrates the different trophic guilds that can be observed in a protected area. As it is a conservation unit, knowing the diet and trophic guilds that make up the fish community can contribute to understanding the dynamics of food chains, the structure of the community, and the functioning of the ecosystem. Thus, this work can contribute information about the biology of the species evaluated for future work and conservation programs.en
dc.description.affiliationLaboratório de Ecologia de Peixes Departamento de Biologia e Zootecnia Faculdade de Engenharia do Câmpus de Ilha Solteira Universidade Estadual Paulista – UNESP, Rua Monção, 226, Zona Norte, SP
dc.description.affiliationPrograma de Pós-graduação em Ciências Biológicas – Zoologia Instituto de Biociências Universidade Estadual Paulista – UNESP, Câmpus Botucatu, Rua Prof. Dr. Antônio Celso Wagner Zanin, 250, Distrito de Rubião Junior, SP
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná – UTFPR, Câmpus de Santa Helena, Rua Cerejeira, s/n, São Luiz, PR
dc.description.affiliationUnespLaboratório de Ecologia de Peixes Departamento de Biologia e Zootecnia Faculdade de Engenharia do Câmpus de Ilha Solteira Universidade Estadual Paulista – UNESP, Rua Monção, 226, Zona Norte, SP
dc.description.affiliationUnespPrograma de Pós-graduação em Ciências Biológicas – Zoologia Instituto de Biociências Universidade Estadual Paulista – UNESP, Câmpus Botucatu, Rua Prof. Dr. Antônio Celso Wagner Zanin, 250, Distrito de Rubião Junior, SP
dc.description.sponsorshipCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.description.sponsorshipConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCAPES: 001
dc.description.sponsorshipIdFAPESP: 2018/01117-2
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCNPq: 402670/2016-7
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCNPq: 52196/2019-0
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S2179-975X0322
dc.identifier.citationActa Limnologica Brasiliensia, v. 34.
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/S2179-975X0322
dc.identifier.issn0102-6712
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85132850255
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/241231
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofActa Limnologica Brasiliensia
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectdiet
dc.subjectfreshwater fish
dc.subjectItaipu Reservoir
dc.subjectNeotropical fish
dc.subjectSanta Helena Biological Refuge
dc.titleCharacterization of wild fish diet and trophic guild in a protected areaen
dc.titleCaracterização da dieta e guilda trófica de peixes silvestres em área protegidapt
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.departmentBiologia e Zootecnia - FEISpt

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Ilha Solteira - FEIS - Faculdade de Engenharia
Artigos - Zoologia - IBB