Head, eye and arm coordination in table tennis

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dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Sérgio Tosi [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorVickers, J. N.
dc.contributor.authorWilliams, A. M.
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Calgary
dc.contributor.institutionLiverpool John Moores Univ
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-20T15:24:07Z
dc.date.available2014-05-20T15:24:07Z
dc.date.issued2002-03-01
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to determine the role of head, eye and arm movements during the execution of a table tennis forehand stroke. Three-dimensional kinematic analysis of line-of-gaze, arm and ball was used to describe visual and motor behaviour. Skilled and less skilled participants returned the ball to cued right or left target areas under three levels of temporal constraint: pre-, early- and late-cue conditions. In the pre- and early-cue conditions, both high and low skill participants tracked the ball early in flight and kept gaze stable on a location in advance of the ball before ball-bat contact. Skilled participants demonstrated an earlier onset of ball tracking and recorded higher performance accuracy than less skilled counterparts. The manipulation of cue condition showed the limits of adaptation to maintain accuracy on the target. Participants were able to accommodate the constraints imposed by the early-cue condition by using a shorter quiet eye duration, earlier quiet eye offset and reduced arm velocity at contact. In the late-cue condition, modifications to gaze, head and arm movements were not sufficient to preserve accuracy. The findings highlight the functional coupling between perception and action during time-constrained, goal-directed actions.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Educ & Fis, BR-17033360 Bauru, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Calgary, Neuromotor Psychol Lab, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
dc.description.affiliationLiverpool John Moores Univ, Res Inst Sport & Exercise Sci, Liverpool L3 3AF, Merseyside, England
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Educ & Fis, BR-17033360 Bauru, SP, Brazil
dc.format.extent187-200
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/026404102317284754
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Sports Sciences. Abingdon: Taylor & Francis Ltd, v. 20, n. 3, p. 187-200, 2002.
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/026404102317284754
dc.identifier.issn0264-0414
dc.identifier.lattes3519033218606454
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/34768
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000174295700003
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Sports Sciences
dc.relation.ispartofjcr2.733
dc.relation.ispartofsjr1,127
dc.rights.accessRightsAcesso restrito
dc.sourceWeb of Science
dc.subjectgaze behaviourpt
dc.subjectinterceptive actionspt
dc.subjectskillpt
dc.subjectvisual perceptionpt
dc.titleHead, eye and arm coordination in table tennisen
dc.typeArtigo
dcterms.licensehttp://journalauthors.tandf.co.uk/permissions/reusingOwnWork.asp
dcterms.rightsHolderTaylor & Francis Ltd
unesp.author.lattes3519033218606454
unesp.campusUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Faculdade de Ciências, Baurupt
unesp.departmentEducação Física - FCpt

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