Delineation of management zones in integrated crop–livestock systems
dc.contributor.author | Rodriguez Miranda, Diana Alexandra | |
dc.contributor.author | de Oliveira Alari, Fernando [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Oldoni, Henrique | |
dc.contributor.author | Bazzi, Claudio Leones | |
dc.contributor.author | do Amaral, Lucas Rios | |
dc.contributor.author | Graziano Magalhães, Paulo Sérgio | |
dc.contributor.institution | Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) | |
dc.contributor.institution | Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) | |
dc.contributor.institution | Federal Univ. of Technology of Paraná (UTFPR) | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-04-28T19:47:06Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-04-28T19:47:06Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021-01-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | The lack of studies on spatial variability in integrated crop–livestock systems (ICLS) hinders understanding how to increase their efficiency by implementing precision agriculture (PA) practices. As such, little is known about how grain and forage crops interact and how to improve the decision-making process on fertilization and forage management. One technique that can help manage such systems is the delineation of management zones (MZs), regions with similar yield potential and soil and topography characteristics. Thus, this paper assesses the spatial correlation between yield and potential factors affecting it, and identifies whether it is possible to establish MZs for field management of grain and forage crops in succession in ICLS. Bivariate Moran's index was used to identify the attributes most spatially correlated with the yields. Elevation, soil apparent electrical conductivity, and clay content were the most spatially correlated variables with soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] yield, while soil organic matter content and elevation were the most spatially correlated with the forage yield. Spatial principal components analysis and fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm were combined to delineate MZs for each crop. The MZs created for soybean were statistically different in grain yield, available phosphorus (P) in the 0-to-0.40-m layer and pH in the 0-to-0.20-m layer. The forage MZs showed significant differences in terms of available P in the 0-to-0.40-m layer. We conclude that MZs for ICLS tends to be crop specific, demanding different MZs to characterize soybean and forage spatial variability. | en |
dc.description.affiliation | School of Agricultural Engineering Univ. of Campinas (UNICAMP), Av. Cândido Rondon, 501 – Barão Geraldo CEP | |
dc.description.affiliation | Faculty of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences São Paulo State Univ. (UNESP), Rua Quirino de Andrade, 215 – Centro CEP | |
dc.description.affiliation | Interdisciplinary Center of Energy Planning Univ. of Campinas (UNICAMP), Rua Cora Coralina, 330 – Barão Geraldo CEP | |
dc.description.affiliation | Dep. of Computer Science Federal Univ. of Technology of Paraná (UTFPR), Av. Brasil, 4232 CEP | |
dc.description.affiliation | School of Agricultural Engineering Univ. of Campinas (UNICAMP), Av. Cândido Rondon, 501, Barão Geraldo CEP | |
dc.description.affiliationUnesp | Faculty of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences São Paulo State Univ. (UNESP), Rua Quirino de Andrade, 215 – Centro CEP | |
dc.identifier | http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20912 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Agronomy Journal. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1002/agj2.20912 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1435-0645 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0002-1962 | |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85118865312 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11449/222837 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Agronomy Journal | |
dc.source | Scopus | |
dc.title | Delineation of management zones in integrated crop–livestock systems | en |
dc.type | Artigo | |
unesp.author.orcid | 0000-0003-3218-0993[1] | |
unesp.author.orcid | 0000-0003-1346-8748[2] | |
unesp.author.orcid | 0000-0003-3862-003X[3] | |
unesp.author.orcid | 0000-0002-9009-5562[4] | |
unesp.author.orcid | 0000-0001-8071-4449[5] | |
unesp.author.orcid | 0000-0002-5374-3591[6] |