Gingivitis in calves: longitudinal hematological and metabolic profiles-and salivary buffering capacity in animals treated with virginiamycin

Página do item simplificado
dc.contributor.authorVaccari, Juliana [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorRamos, Thamiris Naiasha Minari [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorJúnior, Elerson Gaetti-Jardim [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorChaves-Neto, Antonio Hernandes [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorBorsanelli, Ana Carolina
dc.contributor.authorSaraiva, Júlia Rebecca [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorde Souza, Natália Cristina [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorBomfim, Suely Regina Mogami [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorSchweitzer, Christiane Marie [UNESP]
dc.contributor.authorDos Santos Dutra, Iveraldo [UNESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-29T16:14:40Z
dc.date.available2023-07-29T16:14:40Z
dc.date.issued2023-01-01
dc.description.abstractGingivitis is an infectious inflammatory process that generates local and systemic conditions, compromising the masticatory capacity of animals. Virginiamycin controls and prevents gingivitis and necrotizing gingivitis in cattle. However, the interaction and effect with different sera and salivary elements remain unknown. The present 6-month longitudinal study evaluated the hematological, metabolic, and salivary buffering capacity profiles of calves with gingivitis treated with virginiamycin. Ten calves were divided into two groups: control and virginiamycin (n = 5 each). Calves in the virginiamycin group had a lower occurrence of gingivitis (P < 0.01, Student’s t-test). The animals that developed gingivitis in both experimental groups had higher salivary levels of alkaline phosphatase (P = 0.01915) and lower serum levels of albumin (P = 0.0028). Additionally, animals receiving virginiamycin had higher serum levels of magnesium (P = 0.008), albumin (P = 0.0008), urea (P = 0.008), alkaline phosphatase (P = 0.008), total proteins (P = 0.008), and plasma protein (P = 0.018). Salivary buffering capacity was negatively correlated with salivary variables such as calcium, magnesium, albumin, total protein, and aspartate aminotransferase and serum variables such as albumin and aspartate aminotransferase. Results of the present study suggested that the occurrence of periodontopathies in episodes is reflected in the local and systemic alterations in animals. In this context, clinical periodontal monitoring also showed the benefits of virginiamycin supplementation on gingival conditions and systemic health markers, in addition to controlling the two precursor forms of periodontitis.en
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio Mesquita Filho” (UNESP), SP
dc.description.affiliationFaculdade de Odontologia de Araçatuba Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio Mesquita Filho” (UNESP), SP
dc.description.affiliationEscola de Veterinária e Zootecnia Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG), GO
dc.description.affiliationFaculdade de Medicina Veterinária de Araçatuba Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio Mesquita Filho” (UNESP), SP
dc.description.affiliationFaculdade de Engenharia de Ilha Solteira Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio Mesquita Filho” (UNESP), SP
dc.description.affiliationUnespUniversidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio Mesquita Filho” (UNESP), SP
dc.description.affiliationUnespFaculdade de Odontologia de Araçatuba Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio Mesquita Filho” (UNESP), SP
dc.description.affiliationUnespFaculdade de Medicina Veterinária de Araçatuba Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio Mesquita Filho” (UNESP), SP
dc.description.affiliationUnespFaculdade de Engenharia de Ilha Solteira Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio Mesquita Filho” (UNESP), SP
dc.description.sponsorshipCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.description.sponsorshipIdCAPES: 001
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20240475
dc.identifier.citationCiencia Rural, v. 53, n. 12, 2023.
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/0103-8478cr20240475
dc.identifier.issn1678-4596
dc.identifier.issn0103-8478
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85160228764
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/249985
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofCiencia Rural
dc.sourceScopus
dc.subjectcattle
dc.subjectgingivitis
dc.subjectnecrotizing gingivitis
dc.subjectsalivary biochemistry
dc.subjectserum biochemistry
dc.subjectvirginiamycin
dc.titleGingivitis in calves: longitudinal hematological and metabolic profiles-and salivary buffering capacity in animals treated with virginiamycinen
dc.titleGengivites em bezerros: perfis longitudinais hematológicos, metabólicos e capacidade tamponante salivar em animais tratados com virginiamicinapt
dc.typeArtigo
unesp.departmentMatemática - FEISpt

Arquivos

Coleções

Artigos - Clínica, Cirurgia e Reprodução Animal - FMVA
Artigos - Apoio, Produção e Saúde Animal - FMVA
Ilha Solteira - FEIS - Faculdade de Engenharia