Climate change influences basidiome emergence of leaf-cutting ant cultivars
dc.contributor.author | Bizarria, Rodolfo [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Kooij, Pepijn W. [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Rodrigues, Andre [UNESP] | |
dc.contributor.institution | Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-04-28T19:46:30Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-04-28T19:46:30Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021-11-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | Maintaining symbiosis homeostasis is essential for mutualistic partners. Leaf-cutting ants evolved a long-term symbiotic mutualism with fungal cultivars for nourishment while using vertical asexual transmission across generations. Despite the ants’ efforts to suppress fungal sexual reproduction, scattered occurrences of cultivar basidiomes have been reported. Here, we review the literature for basidiome occurrences and associated climate data. We hypothesized that more basidiome events could be expected in scenarios with an increase in temperature and precipitation. Our field observations and climate data analyses indeed suggest that Acromyrmex coronatus colonies are prone to basidiome occurrences in warmer and wetter seasons. Even though our study partly depended on historical records, occurrences have increased, correlating with climate change. A nest architecture with low (or even the lack of) insulation might be the cause of this phenomenon. The nature of basidiome occurrences in the A. coronatus–fungus mutualism can be useful to elucidate how resilient mutualistic symbioses are in light of climate change scenarios. | en |
dc.description.affiliation | Department of General and Applied Biology São Paulo State University (UNESP) | |
dc.description.affiliationUnesp | Department of General and Applied Biology São Paulo State University (UNESP) | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) | |
dc.description.sponsorshipId | CAPES: 001 | |
dc.description.sponsorshipId | CNPq: 142396/2019-2 | |
dc.description.sponsorshipId | FAPESP: 2019/03746-0 | |
dc.description.sponsorshipId | FAPESP: 2019/24412-2 | |
dc.description.sponsorshipId | CNPq: 305269/2018-6 | |
dc.identifier | http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof7110912 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Journal of Fungi, v. 7, n. 11, 2021. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/jof7110912 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2309-608X | |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85118123828 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11449/222742 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Fungi | |
dc.source | Scopus | |
dc.subject | Fungal sexual reproduction | |
dc.subject | Fungiculture | |
dc.subject | Fungus-growing ants | |
dc.subject | Mushroom phenology | |
dc.subject | Nest architecture | |
dc.title | Climate change influences basidiome emergence of leaf-cutting ant cultivars | en |
dc.type | Artigo |